Complex numbers - residue theorem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving complex analysis, specifically the residue theorem and its application to integrals involving functions with poles. The original poster seeks assistance with a particular problem from a file, expressing confusion about the relationship between certain variables and the winding number.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the residue theorem but struggles to connect the concepts of the integral, winding number, and the specific parameters of the problem. Some participants suggest using a specific form for functions with simple poles and integrating directly, while others clarify the notation and suggest substituting expressions into the integral.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to approach the problem, including suggestions for rewriting the function and considering the behavior of analytic components. The original poster expresses gratitude for the help and indicates they have resolved the problem, although no detailed consensus on the method has been reached.

Contextual Notes

The original poster references a specific problem number and an attached file, which may contain additional context or constraints relevant to the discussion. There is also mention of the need to consider the behavior of functions as certain parameters approach limits.

hermanni
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Hi all,
I'm trying to solve 4.15 from the attached file, can anyone help? I tried to use residue thm , i.e the integral of f over the curve gamma-r equals winding number of z0 over gamma-r and residue of z0 of f. I can't see how b-a relates to the winding number of z0. Can anyone help please?
 

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If f(z) has a simple pole at z0 then it has the form g(z)/(z-z0) where limit z->z0 g(z)=Res(f,z0). Use that form.
 
hermanni said:
Hi all,
I'm trying to solve 4.15 from the attached file, can anyone help? I tried to use residue thm , i.e the integral of f over the curve gamma-r equals winding number of z0 over gamma-r and residue of z0 of f. I can't see how b-a relates to the winding number of z0. Can anyone help please?

I believe that's not worded properly. I think it should say:

\gamma_r:[a,b]\to z_0 +re^{it},\quad a\leq t \leq b

and keep in mind if f(z) has a simple pole at z_0, it can be written as:

f(z)=\frac{k}{(z-z_0)}+g(z)

where g(z) is analytic at z_0 so substitute that expression into the integral, then integrate it directly over the arc between a and b and let the radius r go to zero.

Also, if g(z) is analytic at z_0 then it's bounded say |g(z)|<M so you could just integrate

\frac{k}{z-z_0}+M

for some finite constant M and then let the radius of the arc go to zero. I mean I'm just about giving it to you right?
 
Last edited:
Thanx a lot guys , I solved the problem :))
 

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