Composition of two differentiable functions

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The discussion centers on whether the composition of two differentiable functions is always differentiable. It confirms that the composition is indeed differentiable, emphasizing the use of the chain rule for finding the derivative. A clarification is made that h(k(x)) represents a number, not a function, and the proper notation for function composition is h∘k or x↦h(k(x)). Participants express appreciation for the clarification on notation. Overall, the consensus is that the composition of differentiable functions maintains differentiability.
michonamona
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Homework Statement


Is the composition of two differentiable functions always differentiable?

E.x.

h(x) = sin(x)
k(x) = 1/x for x not equal 0

Does this automatically mean h(k(x)) is differentiable?

Thank you,

M
 
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Sure. You even know a formula for the derivative, right?
 
I'll just comment about one of my little pet peeves. h(k(x)) is a number, not a function. The function you have in mind is written as h\circ k or x\mapsto h(k(x)). (Note the special "mapsto" arrow).
 
Thank you for your replies.

Sure. You even know a formula for the derivative, right?

So the composition of two differentiable functions is ALWAYS differentiable? I know the derivative of their composition, we just use the chain rule.

I'll just comment about one of my little pet peeves. h(k(x)) is a number, not a function. The function you have in mind is written as LaTeX Code: h\\circ k or LaTeX Code: x\\mapsto h(k(x)) . (Note the special "mapsto" arrow).

Thanks Fredrik. I never thought about that. Now I understand why they always use LaTeX Code: h\\circ k when referring to composition of functions.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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