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How did we do anything before technology made it easier? The answer is "the hard way."
This discussion explores the operational methods of early computers before the advent of operating systems. Users manually loaded programs into memory using methods such as punch cards, front panel switches, and plug board programming. Notable systems mentioned include the Digital Equipment PDP-5 and IBM 360, which utilized Job Control Language (JCL) for program execution. The conversation highlights the transition from manual programming to the development of simple operating systems that facilitated multi-tasking and batch job processing.
PREREQUISITESComputer historians, software developers, and enthusiasts interested in the evolution of computing technology and early programming methods.