Does Air Compressor Volume Affect Mass Conservation?

  • Thread starter Thread starter ampzor
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Conceptual
AI Thread Summary
In an air compressor with constant volume, the mass of air at the inlet should equal the mass at the outlet according to the conservation of mass principle. However, discrepancies in mass calculations can arise when applying the ideal gas law, especially if the air behaves non-ideally or if there are leaks in the system. The discussion highlights the importance of measuring both temperature and pressure accurately at both the inlet and outlet. Additionally, the change in entropy is relevant, as it requires knowing the mass of air to calculate specific entropy. Ultimately, the volume change during compression may lead to confusion about mass conservation if not properly accounted for.
ampzor
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Hey Guys,

Say you have an air compressor with a constant volume. And were given the temperature and pressure at the inlet. And also, the temperature and pressure at the outlet. Would the mass of the air at the inlet equal the mass at the outlet? When applying the ideal gas law to the inlet and outlet (assuming air behaves as an ideal gas), is it possible get two different masses? It seems as though that would conflict with the conservation of mass principle.
 
Science news on Phys.org
Yes, mass in = mass out. Note that air compressors may 'leak' so if you're actually measuring a compressor and finding a discrepency, you may want to look for leaks.
 
Actually, I was told to find the change in entropy for the compressor. Ie., S(out) - S(in). So I would have to multiply the specific entropy by the mass of the air. That's why I asked if mass is conserved. That way I could just find the mass of the air at the inlet and multiply that by the specific entropy. Unfortunantly, by using the IG law, both masses were not equal so that is why I asked the question. So maybe I am thinking that the volume of the air at the inlet was not the volume at the outlet? Because it is being compressed, it would have a smaller volume at the outlet.
 
Back
Top