Conductors and electric field problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the behavior of electric field lines when two opposite charges are placed within an infinite plane conductor. It is established that the electric field inside the conductor is zero, while the field outside behaves as if the charges were not present. The user contemplates the visualization of the electric field lines and concludes that, similar to a dipole, the charges do not cancel out completely, resulting in an electric field present outside the conductor.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and conductors
  • Familiarity with the concept of dipoles in electrostatics
  • Knowledge of Gauss's Law
  • Basic principles of electrostatics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of Gauss's Law on electric fields in conductors
  • Explore the concept of electric field lines and their representation
  • Investigate the behavior of dipoles in electric fields
  • Learn about the superposition principle in electrostatics
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying electrostatics, educators teaching electric field concepts, and anyone interested in the behavior of conductors in electric fields.

patm95
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Homework Statement



What would the electric field lines look like if two opposite charges were placed within an infinite plane conductor?



Homework Equations



None that I am aware of.



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that electric field is 0 inside of the conductor. I know that if a single charge was in the conductor, that the electric field would be the same as the charge would normally emanate outside of the conductor. However I am having trouble visualizing what two opposite charges electric field would look like. Originally I thought that the electric field would look almost like a magnetic field due to the two opposite charges. I also wonder though if the two charges would cancel and there be no electric field outside of the conductor.
 
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The charges of a dipole cancel yet it has a field at almost all points in space.
 


Ok. That seems to make sense to me. That seems more in line with my original train of thought. Thanks!
 

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