Converting split supply amplifier to single supply

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the conversion of split supply amplifiers, specifically class AB amplifiers like the TDA2030, to operate on a single supply voltage. Participants explore the implications of this conversion on output power and voltage swing, as well as the technical challenges involved.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that split supply amplifiers can be powered with positive and negative voltages, while questioning if a single supply would yield equivalent output power.
  • Another participant suggests that the maximum peak-to-peak voltage swing would be halved with a single supply, implying that to maintain the same power, the amplifier would need to supply double the current, depending on load resistance.
  • A different participant raises a question about whether a single supply can output the full 12V or if it would only provide a split output of 6V.
  • One participant emphasizes the need for diagrams to facilitate the discussion, while another insists that the inquiry is not about specific components or circuits.
  • Concerns are raised about reduced voltage headroom and the need to offset the input voltage waveform when converting to a single supply, highlighting potential fidelity issues.
  • Another participant compares the question to a hypothetical scenario involving battery voltage, suggesting that the answer is straightforward and that the datasheet provides necessary information.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the implications of converting to a single supply, with no consensus reached on the output capabilities or the technical challenges involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the importance of consulting datasheets for specific operational conditions and limitations, as well as the potential need for additional circuitry to manage voltage offsets.

Tesladude
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I am talking about those 5pin AB amplifiers like the tda2030 for example.
You can power them with posotive and negative 12v, which is equal to a total 24v,

Or you can modify the circuit for a single supply, but if you do that so you can use a single supply12v, is it equivalent in output power to the posotive and negative 12?
 
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If you look at the Datasheet (they are available for all integrated circuits and usually free) then it will tell you the conditions it can operate on. Without looking at the sheet, though, you can predict that the maximum peak to peak voltage swing will only be half of the nominal 24V with a double power supply. If you want to deliver the same power with half the voltage swing, the amplifier would need to supply twice the current (into a appropriate load resistance, of course). But that doesn't tell the whole story; the maximum rating would be device specific.
Any more, depends upon your level of expertise.
 
I split supply amp simply switches between useing negative and posotive voltage as the output, so can the single supply not put out 12v or does it split and pit out 6v
 
You need to draw a diagram for a proper discussion. Or you can look at the spec sheet with its diagrams.
 
Well this applies to any and all class AB amplifiers though, and I am not asking help with components or circuits which makes a diagram irrelevant.
I have checked the datasgeet of all class AB amplifiers I know many a times and have never seen an output vs single supply voltage graph although the ic is able to be used with a single supply. So does the graph showing output power vs say; +-12v
Also apply to the chip with a single supply of 12volts.

In a split supply amplifier with positive and negative 12v the speaker will only evey see 12v, but with a single supply is it able to put out all the 12v or only positive and negative 6.
 
Your posts in this thread are not making much sense to me so far.

When you want to convert a split supply circuit to a single supply circuit, there are two issues. The first is reduced voltage headroom. You have less voltage to swing your inputs and outputs between, and even less than that for most amplifiers (check the datasheet for input CM voltage range, and output voltage swing).

The second issue has to do with offsetting the input voltage waveform from ground-referenced to half-supply-referenced. This involves an RC time constant that can be problematical for good waveform fidelity.

Why not just do an inverter DC-DC circuit followed by a linear negative regulator to give you a nice negative supply?
 
To me this is a non-question. Like asking what happens if I light a bulb with 3V battery in place of two 3 volt batteries? The math is simple. The offset problems are obvious. The datsheet says what you can do. Not sure how to help. If you try to draw an example for your question and show the output waveform, you will see that you already know how to determine the answer.
 

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