I Could "dark matter" be regions where Lambda is lower?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion explores the idea that varying values of the cosmological constant, Lambda, in different regions of space could explain the effects attributed to dark matter. A lower Lambda value would reduce space's expansion tendency, potentially enhancing gravitational attraction and creating the illusion of additional mass. However, there is skepticism regarding how different regions of empty space could possess varying energy densities, as Lambda is defined as the energy density of empty space. The consensus indicates that altering Lambda would not reproduce the observed effects associated with dark matter. Ultimately, speculation on this topic is deemed inappropriate under forum rules, leading to the closure of the thread.
Gerinski
Messages
322
Reaction score
15
We assume that Lambda, the cosmological constant or "dark energy" is constant in all of spacetime (at least all of space). But what if it was not?

A lower value of Lambda in a certain region of space would mean that space's tendency to expand there is lower, and that might have the appearance of a "boost" of the gravitational attraction of massive particles and bodies in that region of space, perhaps giving the illusion that there is more mass than what we think there is.

In those regions, gravity would beat space's expansion, unlike the overall situation where expansion beats gravitational attraction and eventual collapse.

Could it be that the apparent excess of gravitational attraction, which we currently attribute to a mysterious massive matter (dark matter) is actually a lower Lambda value in that region of space, so that the gravitational strength between bodies in that region gets stronger than what we assume it should be?

TX
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
However, the lambda value is supposed to be the energy density of empty space ... space devoid of matter.
So, by what mechanism would different bits of empty space have a different energy density?

The part of the energy density that is different in different places is what we call "matter" (and various known fields).

Note: dark energy and dark matter are technical terms that refer to different things.
http://curious.astro.cornell.edu/ab...ween-dark-matter-and-dark-energy-intermediate
 
Gerinski said:
A lower value of Lambda in a certain region of space would mean that space's tendency to expand there is lower, and that might have the appearance of a "boost" of the gravitational attraction of massive particles and bodies in that region of space, perhaps giving the illusion that there is more mass than what we think there is.

That is not the effect that a lower version of lambda would have, and there is no way to tweak the lambda constant in the equations of GR that would lead to the observed effects that are attributed to dark matter.

Speculation discussions of this sort are not allowed under the Physics Forums rules, so this thread is closed.
 
TL;DR Summary: In 3 years, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) telescope (or rather, a system of telescopes) should be put into operation. In case of failure to detect alien signals, it will further expand the radius of the so-called silence (or rather, radio silence) of the Universe. Is there any sense in this or is blissful ignorance better? In 3 years, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) telescope (or rather, a system of telescopes) should be put into operation. In case of failure to detect...
Thread 'Could gamma-ray bursts have an intragalactic origin?'
This is indirectly evidenced by a map of the distribution of gamma-ray bursts in the night sky, made in the form of an elongated globe. And also the weakening of gamma radiation by the disk and the center of the Milky Way, which leads to anisotropy in the possibilities of observing gamma-ray bursts. My line of reasoning is as follows: 1. Gamma radiation should be absorbed to some extent by dust and other components of the interstellar medium. As a result, with an extragalactic origin, fewer...
Both have short pulses of emission and a wide spectral bandwidth, covering a wide variety of frequencies: "Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are detected over a wide range of radio frequencies, including frequencies around 1400 MHz, but have also been detected at lower frequencies, particularly in the 400–800 MHz range. Russian astronomers recently detected a powerful burst at 111 MHz, expanding our understanding of the FRB range. Frequency Ranges: 1400 MHz: Many of the known FRBs have been detected...

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Featured
Replies
10
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Back
Top