COVID COVID-19 Coronavirus Containment Efforts

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Containment efforts for the COVID-19 Coronavirus are facing significant challenges, with experts suggesting that it may no longer be feasible to prevent its global spread. The virus has a mortality rate of approximately 2-3%, which could lead to a substantial increase in deaths if it becomes as widespread as the flu. Current data indicates around 6,000 cases, with low mortality rates in areas with good healthcare. Vaccine development is underway, but it is unlikely to be ready in time for the current outbreak, highlighting the urgency of the situation. As the outbreak evolves, the healthcare system may face considerable strain, underscoring the need for continued monitoring and response efforts.
  • #2,851
anorlunda said:
Every country has prisons, and every prison is a microcosm of COVID-19 risks, and mitigation policies. Many of the claims and counter-claims in this thread could be tested against prison data.

Once the virus gets inside undetected it would spread very fast. Marion Correctional Institution in Ohio reports 80% of their 2000+ inmates tested positive with 17 dead so far. That is analogous to cruise ship reports. On the other hand, look at the data from Florida in the table below.

51 of 59 institutions report few or no positives, but in the other 8, the virus spread much more. Interestingly, the data for all 59 has been nearly constant for the 6 weeks I've been watching. I surmise that in the 8 of 59, once things were properly locked down, further spread has been halted.

Prisoners can be locked down much more strictly than the public. They can be kept in their cells 24x7, with no visitors, and with meals delivered. Their exposure is carried by the small number of guards who go in and out of the prison daily, but those guards can be screened daily before entry. Ironically, despite fear of inadequate medical treatment behind bars, these inmates appear to be safer inside than if they were released.
Yes, the prison system outbreak is pretty nuts. It should be easy to strictly quarantine, but apparently it wasn't done. And the stats indicate that efforts to test have been even more sporadic than the rest of the population. My county's worst day of recorded tests was just last week; because that's the day the county got back the tests for the prison population it just took. All of the prisoners in the county were tested, but it didn't happen until the last week of April.
 
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  • #2,852
Scientists Create Antibody That Defeats Coronavirus in Lab
By
Tim Loh

Scientists created a monoclonal antibody that can defeat the new Coronavirus in the lab, an early but promising step in efforts to find treatments and curb the pandemic’s spread.

The experimental antibody has neutralized the virus in cell cultures. While that’s early in the drug development process -- before animal research and human trials -- the antibody may help prevent or treat Covid-19 and related diseases in the future, either alone or in a drug combination, according to a study published Monday in the journal Nature Communications.

More research is needed to see whether the findings are confirmed in a clinical setting and how precisely the antibody defeats the virus, Berend-Jan Bosch of Utrecht University in the Netherlands and colleagues wrote in the paper.

The antibody known as 47D11 targets the spike protein that gives the new Coronavirus a crown-like shape and let's it enter human cells. In the Utrecht experiments, it didn’t just defeat the virus responsible for Covid-19 but also a cousin equipped with similar spike proteins, which causes Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS.

Monoclonal antibodies are lab-created proteins that resemble naturally occurring versions the body raises to fight off bacteria and viruses. Highly potent, they target exactly one site on a virus. In this case, the scientists used genetically modified mice to produce different antibodies to the spike proteins of coronaviruses. After a subsequent screening process, 47D11 emerged as showing neutralizing activity. Researchers then reformatted that antibody to create a fully human version, according to the paper.

article: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/arti...eate-antibody-that-defeats-coronavirus-in-lab

Any thoughts from the Physics Forums brain trust here? I see lots of "hopeful" news about "possible" treatments and vaccines, but it's too early to tell with them.

This one seems interesting in that seems "different" in nature.
 
  • #2,853
Vanadium 50 said:
Sean Trende, who is a reporter who often reports on polling, has an article titled: https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2020/05/03/policy_and_punditry_need_to_adapt_to_new_virus_data_143102.html.

In it he makes a number of points also made in this thread:
  1. "Flatten the curve" is morphing to something else. Maybe it's better, but it's different.
  2. Hospital capacity in the US is far from being overwhelmed.
  3. The fatality rate is lower than we thought it was when decisions on lockdown were being made.
  4. There is no consensus on when and how to reopen and nobody has a crystal ball.
  5. "This seems to reflect a wider phenomenon of people being driven into “teams” regarding the shutdown."

Interesting article. I think it is reasonable to expect a variety of views on how low one would like new cases to be before opening up. South Korea brought its spike down without closing non-essential businesses, but then tightened measures and closed non-essential businesses to bring their rate down to single digits per day. The US has tremendous resources and a large domestic economy, so it could in principle try to (or have tried to) bring its new cases down to the level of China or South Korea. The difficulty of course is whether it makes sense for say California to try that, if other states don't want to.
 
  • #2,854
Vanadium 50 said:
Sean Trende, who is a reporter who often reports on polling, has an article titled: https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2020/05/03/policy_and_punditry_need_to_adapt_to_new_virus_data_143102.html.

In it he makes a number of points also made in this thread:
  1. "Flatten the curve" is morphing to something else. Maybe it's better, but it's different.
  2. Hospital capacity in the US is far from being overwhelmed.
  3. The fatality rate is lower than we thought it was when decisions on lockdown were being made.
  4. There is no consensus on when and how to reopen and nobody has a crystal ball.
  5. "This seems to reflect a wider phenomenon of people being driven into “teams” regarding the shutdown."
Good article, so I'll bump it. I like his "Crush the Curve" vs my "Cleave" or "Cut" the Curve slogan. To align his point with mine, I think that's a worthy goal and we should be considering it and what it will take to accomplish it, vs the human and financial costs of not doing it.
 
  • #2,855
This thread is both interesting and depressing at the same time. We better hope the 2003 SARS end-game is in our future as it seems most of our human actions at elimination are ineffective other than some combination of physical (island or political) isolation that can't last forever.

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-05-scientific-team-unique-mutation-coronavirus.html
"One of the reasons why this mutation is of interest is because it mirrors a large deletion that arose in the 2003 SARS outbreak," said Lim, an assistant professor at ASU's Biodesign Institute. During the middle and late phases of the SARS epidemic, SARS-CoV accumulated mutations that attenuated the virus. Scientists believe that a weakened virus that causes less severe disease may have a selective advantage if it is able to spread efficiently through populations by people who are infected unknowingly.

My limited understanding is that vaccines are targeting the spike protein which doesn't change.
 
  • #2,856
Sad to say, everyone who would die is already dead or dying.
In a nursing home, yes; most, if not all, are waiting to die. In the public at large, I don't believe so.

In the population of NY State, there are 3 deaths in the 0-9 year group, and only one with a comorbidity (of the top 10, so perhaps there was another infrequent). The two who were unfortunate to be exposed, were simply unfortunate? No telling what they might have achieved had they lived beyond their current age. There are 8 deaths in the age group 10-19, but only one comorbidity from the top 10. Again, they were unfortunately exposed. In the 20-29 age group, of the 68 deaths, there are 33 with comorbidities in the top 10 of causes, but 35 who may have been otherwise healthy.

I had an interesting conversation with my father (age 90) two days ago. He indicated that if he is infected and develops Coivd-19, he does not want to be intubated, and he doesn't want heroic efforts. I respect that, and I would honor his wish. As for me, I'd want the same, but if it is my children or wife, I'd want to give them a chance to continue living.

I have no idea if I've been exposed, or if I have had the n-cov, but were asymptomatic. My concern is not myself, but those whom I love and about whom I care. By the time I return to work (physically onsite), they are supposed to have testing available.

On another topic, New York City is an example of hospital systems that were overwhelmed such that too many were turned away. We still don't know the number of fatalities due to COVID-19, because too many died at home. Only yesterday, NY State indicated 1700 folks in nursing homes and adult care facilities who are considered to have died from COVID-19 (retrospectively to March 1). Officially, as of yesterday, NY State confirms 19645 deaths due to COVID-19, but some statistics indicate the number is more than 25k, a difference of over 5k. The discrepancy includes presumed deaths.
 
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  • #2,857
kyphysics said:
Scientists Create Antibody That Defeats Coronavirus in Lab
By
Tim Loh
article: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/arti...eate-antibody-that-defeats-coronavirus-in-lab

Any thoughts from the Physics Forums brain trust here? I see lots of "hopeful" news about "possible" treatments and vaccines, but it's too early to tell with them.

This one seems interesting in that seems "different" in nature.
Nat. Commun. is open access. Here's the article:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-16256-y
 
  • #2,858
re: comorbidities

When people use this term:

1.) Are they including COVID-19 as one of the comorbidities?

In other words, if we say Person X dies of COVID-19 and had comorbidities present, does that mean the person had two different pre-existing medical conditions OTHER THAN COVID-19 or that they had one pre-existing condition and COVID-19 was the second?

2.) Are comorbidities very severe pre-existing conditions (such as HIV, cancer, etc.)? Can they be more "mild" conditions - and, if so, what would be an example?

Thanks!
 
  • #2,859
russ_watters said:
And we're still not having a serious discussion of it in the general public.

I don't see that coming. The idea that seems to be ascendant is "The experts are in charge, and if we let the populace decide, they may decide to do the wrong thing."

Astronuc said:
In a nursing home, yes; most, if not all, are waiting to die. In the public at large, I don't believe so.

Not even nursing homes in other states, like SC.
 
  • #2,860
Vanadium 50 said:
I don't see that coming. The idea that seems to be ascendant is "The experts are in charge, and if we let the populace decide, they may decide to do the wrong thing."
Which expert(s) can I blame for us not having a compulsory tracking app tied to testing data? Tim Cook?

Maybe "general public" was the wrong term for what I meant. I mean an open/"out there" discussion of the issue overall. Be it in government, among experts in a public-access forum, even scientific and media pundits. But I agree; there's a lot of 'follow-the-leader' going on here and not a lot of big-picture thought among ordinary citizens, or the leaders/experts.

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-19-coronavirus-u-s-contact-tracing-end-social-distancing
 
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  • #2,861
russ_watters said:
Which expert(s) can I blame for us not having a compulsory tracking app tied to testing data? Tim Cook?

I know you are thinking of South Korea.

There seems to be uncertainty about how well other apps work, especially if traditional contact tracing is not ongoing as well:
https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/4/1...contact-tracing-app-coronavirus-covid-privacy
https://www.zdnet.com/article/austr...g-story-is-full-of-holes-and-we-should-worry/

Maybe suppose that supports your point that the South Korean method is the way to go. Though I would guess they also have very good traditional contact tracing.
 
  • #2,862
atyy said:
I know you are thinking of South Korea.

There seems to be uncertainty about how well other apps work, especially if traditional contact tracing is not ongoing as well:
https://www.vox.com/recode/2020/4/1...contact-tracing-app-coronavirus-covid-privacy
https://www.zdnet.com/article/austr...g-story-is-full-of-holes-and-we-should-worry/

Maybe suppose that supports your point that the South Korean method is the way to go. Though I would guess they also have very good traditional contact tracing.
Admittedly I didn't read the articles, I only searched for the word "traditional", but didn't see it. All I see is more of the same problem I've been harping on: virtually all of the discussion is about privacy and none of it about efficacy. Is there discussion of the efficacy of "traditional contact tracing" vs the app in either article?

I guess we should save a life at all financial costs, but no number of lives saved is worth any, even temporary, loss of privacy?
 
  • #2,863
kyphysics said:
re: comorbidities

When people use this term:

1.) Are they including COVID-19 as one of the comorbidities?
Co = prefix meaning in addition to or in conjunction with
morbidity = diseased

Comorbidity is therefore the other diseases/conditions you have besides the main issue.
2.) Are comorbidities very severe pre-existing conditions (such as HIV, cancer, etc.)? Can they be more "mild" conditions - and, if so, what would be an example?
Hypertension.
 
  • #2,864
During the 157th Annual Meeting of the National Academy of Sciences, Dr. Anthony Fauci discussed the progression of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, the state of testing, and therapeutics that are currently in development. Content reflects information available as of April 25th.

View the full video here:
http://ow.ly/ujAg50zs1AN

Fauci mentioned 5 types of approaches (and institutions) to a vaccine in the US, and indicated others outside the US.
Genetic immunization (DNA and RNA vaccines)
NIAID/Moderna, CureVac/NIAID, Inovio/Beijing Advaccine

Viral vector (ex: adenovirus)
Johnson & Johnson, Jenner NIAID

Live attenuated
Codagenix

Recombinant protein
Baylor and collaborators

Nanoparticle (viral protein on particle)
Novavax
 
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  • #2,866
russ_watters said:
I guess we should save a life at all financial costs, but no number of lives saved is worth any, even temporary, loss of privacy?

I'm not a believer in the first (it doesn't even begin to make sense, though I absolute appreciate and respect the sentiment behind it). The second is fine, but it depends on the trust between the public and the government. I'm very curious to know how useful the TraceTogether app in Singapore is turning out to be, it will take time to find out. So far about 25% of the population has downloaded the app, that's been a slow but steady increase. But we have also greatly increased traditional contact tracing capability.

Singapore also has other methods. For places that tend to be crowded, there is a capacity limit (they post someone at the entrance to make sure people queue up), and people have to register when they enter. Earlier this year, the registration was done by pen and paper, but now there is a scanner that will scan the bar code on one's identity card (everyone has one), which has one's name, address, date of birth and blood group. I'm not sure off the top of my head how long the law requires this information to be kept and whether it requires it to be discarded.
 
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  • #2,868
russ_watters said:
Co = prefix meaning in addition to or in conjunction with
morbidity = diseased

Comorbidity is therefore the other diseases/conditions you have besides the main issue.

Hypertension.
Hypertension doesn't sound that bad. I guess the word "comorbidity" makes me think of something very dire - like cancer.

Since I have a low IQ, let me confirm:

COVID-19 + hypertension would = having comorbidities

Is that right? It would NOT require COVID-19 + hypertension + something like cancer?
 
  • #2,869
atyy said:
UK epidemiologist Neil Ferguson resigns as a government adviser after admitting he broke Coronavirus lockdown to meet his married lover

Lockdown for me but not for thee.
 
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  • #2,870
kyphysics said:
Hypertension doesn't sound that bad.

Kills half a million people a year in the US.
 
  • #2,871
DennisN said:
Reuters reports today that UK and Italy researchers are investigating some suspicious symptoms in children:

DennisN said:
French and Swedish news are reporting that the same suspicious symptoms in children are being seen in France:

CNN has now reported that similar cases have been seen in the US:

15 children are hospitalized in New York City with an inflammatory syndrome that could be linked to Coronavirus (CNN, May 5, 2020)

CNN Article said:
Fifteen children in New York City have been hospitalized with symptoms compatible with a multi-system inflammatory syndrome possibly linked to the coronavirus, according to a health alert issued by the New York City Health Department on Monday.

The patients, ages 2 to 15 years, were hospitalized from April 17 to May 1, according to the alert.
Several tested positive for Covid-19 or had positive antibody tests.

Some of the patients experienced persistent fever and features similar to Kawasaki disease or features of toxic shock syndrome, the alert said.

Another article: What is Kawasaki disease? (CNN, May 1, 2020)

Here is the NYC Health Department alert (pdf):
2020 Health Alert #13:Pediatric Multi-System Inflammatory Syndrome Potentially Associated with COVID-19 (NYC Health Department, May 4, 2020)
 
  • #2,872
russ_watters said:
I guess we should save a life at all financial costs, but no number of lives saved is worth any, even temporary, loss of privacy?

Comment 1: Why do you think this would be temporary? Look at all the post-9/11 responses that were supposed to be temporary and are with us today. The threat level spent a decade never getting to green or even blue before they dispensed with colors entirely.

Comment 2: Why do you think this should be temporary? If it's worth sparing a life from Covid, why isn't it worth sparing a life from influenza? Or AIDS?

Comment 3: If it's so good as a tool to save lives from disease, why shouldn't it be used to save lives from criminal behavior? Restraining orders would never be violated. Missing children on milk cartons would be a thing of the past (well, assuming milk shortages end). What a fabulous tool for law enforcement!

Who could be opposed to this...unless they had something to hide.
 
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  • #2,873
russ_watters said:
No, I'm pretty sure I never suggested waiting as a general strategy before taking action of any kind -- perhaps case-by-case basis action, though, which could be earlier or later. Thinking-through your options isn't "waiting", especially if you should have already done it.
Thinking without action isn't better than just waiting. You can keep thinking forever, but if that doesn't translate to actions it's all for nothing. Actions that need to come before "thinking is done" - you'll never be done with that anyway. The pandemic doesn't wait.

If you strongly disagreed with the paper discussed around here, suggesting no quick action if the full consequences of an action are not clear, then I missed that.
But at least it's clear now why the base case was not chosen. I was curious even back then why you discussed it at all.

Yes, I don't find any post where you said "the policy should be X", but no matter how hard I try, I can't read your earlier messages as favoring quick and strong government efforts (of any kind).
How many more deaths and trillions of dollars does it have to cost before we even ask if we're on the right path?
But... that is asked all the time.
I've certainly never suggested any such thing. I can't fathom where you got that from except to speculate that you have "social distancing" blinders on and aren't considering the other options. If true, don't feel bad: that's where the West's head is at right now in general. And that's basically my entire complaint that we're discussing here.
Why do you keep discussing "social distancing" in particular? You keep bringing this up over and over again.
Anyway: If you pool everything that reduces the risk of infection under "social distancing" then there isn't much else you can do.
Of course. Again, I'm not suggesting we actually do this, I'm suggesting it as a logic exercise to predict the upper bound of additional deaths from hospital overcrowding. If you've got a better method or better yet a source that's actually attempted to model it, I'm all ears.
The better method is to call your "upper estimate" a lower estimate. If someone needs a ventilator and doesn't get one they'll die with ~100% chance, otherwise they didn't need a ventilator. Without hospital care deaths will go up by at least 25% based on your earlier estimate. Or 50% using the data from UK, or ~80% if we take China's earlier data. The best upper limit we can set so far is "everyone admitted to a hospital". In Italy that is 16% of the current cases - although that is biased as more severe cases take longer to resolve. But still: If these people wouldn't have somewhat problematic cases they wouldn't be in a hospital.
As you showed, you made this claim at least as early as March 1, without attempting to quantify it. How can you claim it is important to not overwhelm the healthcare system if you can't or won't put a number on the death toll that will result?
I don't find the post now but somewhere in this thread I compared deaths to hospitalizations and ICU admissions, a bit similar to what we do now, and the result was the same. It will increase the death toll a lot, potentially by several hundred percent. Is this a gamble you want to take? Do you want to keep studying this for months, possibly to end up with the result that yes, doing more would have saved two million people?

But I'm confused why this is now being discussed again. You want the government to take actions to limit the spread, right? So why do we discuss the do-nothing, just collect dead bodies from the streets scenario again?

It doesn't depend much on when the actions were originally taken, because we're "resetting" when we re-open. It just impacts the duration of the shutdown until re-opening is possible. In general the goal is to get the case rate down to where contact-tracing will successfully hold down the number of new cases. In my area, that criteria is 50 cases per day per 100,000 people, and the effect is that different places will open at different times versus the start, which happened in the entire state pretty much at once.
Clearly a shorter shutdown is preferable. The initial rise in cases was roughly twice as fast as the subsequent drop, so every day of earlier action means the restrictions can be shorter by two days (ending three days earlier) if everything else stays the same. You end up with fewer overall deaths, too. Ramping up the testing capability won't be sped up from that, okay.
Don't tell China or Korea that. But seriously, there's nothing special about a land border in most of the world. They are controlled and can be closed.
Even the Korean border, probably the most well-watched land border in the world, isn't 100% without contact. But that's clearly not a typical border.
Borders in the Schengen area are largely like borders between US states: On major roads there is a sign that you are now in a different country, and probably another sign informing you about speed limits in that country. That's it. On smaller roads there isn't even a sign. Tens of thousands cross each of these borders every day because they live on one side and work on the other, or simply because the nearest supermarket is across the border. Can you imagine closing the border between New Jersey and New York? For a year? Me neither. Sure, Schengen borders are the other extreme here, but they are clearly of interest in Europe. Most borders will be somewhere between these.
Islands have it much easier. Very few international commuters, generally fewer people crossing the border normally, and people enter the country in a very limited set of places.
russ_watters said:
any, even temporary, loss of privacy?
When was the last time a government stopped recording private data it got access to?

----

Australia's new cases per day went up a bit the last days. From ~5-20 in late April to ~25 the last three days. Do we see an effect of loosened restrictions, or something else?
New Zealand's new cases are quickly approaching zero. 2, 3, 6, 2, 0, -1, 2 cases the last seven days. -1 was a false positive I guess. Iceland is at one case every few days, every case could be the last one now.
 
  • #2,874
More 'transmissible' strain of SARSCoV2? This is based on a pre-print on computational analysis of virus sequences. The team found a mutation that became dominant over time – this mutation at position 614 in the SPIKE protein changed aspartic acid (D) to glycine (G). The pre-print title is very misleading. "Spike mutation pipeline reveals the emergence of a more transmissible form of SARS-CoV-2" Really? That was NOT what the study showed. The study only showed emergence of a substitution of aspartic acid for glycine at position 614. Did the team do studies to actually show its functional significance in transmission (the ability to significantly infect cells / be more transmissible)? NO. Correlation is NOT causation..
 
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  • #2,875
kyphysics said:
Hypertension doesn't sound that bad. I guess the word "comorbidity" makes me think of something very dire - like cancer.
For many, hypertension isn't a big deal right up until the moment it kills them via stroke, heart attack, aneurysm...etc.

At the same time, the Big Bad C-word isn't a singular/dire risk either. There are many forms of cancer with many potential outcomes for different people, depending on the stage. Some are so minor compared to other risks that we don't even bother treating them (colon cancer). Others have pretty easy, near-guaranteed cure rates (breast cancer). On the other side of the coin, some are a near-certain death sentence (pancreatic cancer).

Unfortunately, I've had the "I have cancer" with several people and knowing which type and at what stage they are in is critical to knowing how dire a situation they are in.
COVID-19 + hypertension would = having comorbidities

Is that right? It would NOT require COVID-19 + hypertension + something like cancer?
Right.

https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-comorbidity-3024480
 
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  • #2,876
Vanadium 50 said:
Comment 1: Why do you think this would be temporary?
[snip]Why do you think this should be temporary?
The framework has to be permanent in order to be maximize the benefit for the next pandemic. That's how South Korea was able to implement digital contact tracing so fast. But the information we're talking about - COVID-19 infection status - is temporary by its very nature. When the next pandemic hits, we apply the pre-determined criteria to decide whether to initiate the action again.
Comment 2: [snip] If it's worth sparing a life from Covid, why isn't it worth sparing a life from influenza? Or AIDS?
Note: I re-arranged your comments since they didn't quite align with what I was after, and they really are different questions based on the approach.

Maybe it is. We should have a rational discussion about lives saved vs costs and set goals and thresholds. For whatever reason many people don't seem to want to even discuss it, preferring instead to put their head down and charge. For just one of the comparisons; COVID-19 to flu, COVID-19 has so far been about as bad as a bad flu in terms of deaths, but at a vastly higher financial cost. By the time it is over it will likely be much higher in deaths as well.

So I'll set the following thresholds as a starting point for the discussion:
1. 150,000 deaths in a single disease event/season.
2. Digital contact tracing is prioritized ahead of mandatory social distancing/shutdown. Note: this supersedes the cost question. Alternately, perhaps, we could say the threshold cost of mandatory social mitigation is $2 Trillion. From a practical standpoint, I think we've found that they are the same criteria, but one formulation focuses on rights and the other on money.

Comment 3: If it's so good as a tool to save lives from disease, why shouldn't it be used to save lives from criminal behavior? Restraining orders would never be violated. Missing children on milk cartons would be a thing of the past (well, assuming milk shortages end). What a fabulous tool for law enforcement!
That's already a thing for some purposes (sex offenders, kidnappers, house arrest). Yes, it's a fabulous tool [/notsarcastic], and we should always be considering options for expansion as technology improves.

I'd love to talk through the nuts-and-bolts of this, but so far nobody has seemed interested. As social distancing and the economy fail while the death toll, cost and loss of freedom rises, I guess I'll find out if the level of interest starts to rise.
Who could be opposed to this...unless they had something to hide.
For this issue, sarcasm does not work on someone who actually believes privacy is relatively unimportant.

Part of the problem here in my opinion is that people are staking positions on rights without recognizing those positions contradict each other. You may not like it, but you have to make choices:

  • Do you value privacy more than freedom?
  • Do you value privacy more than your life?
  • Do you value freedom more than your life?
For me, privacy ranks 3rd. We'd need a matrix to add money to that mix, but we've largely discussed the money issue already...
 
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  • #2,877
I'm not in favor of trashing the Constitution for safety against future pandemics. If we cede power over our lives to politicians, technocrats and health officials because we are scared and think they will keep us totally safe we deserve to live in a hellish Huxleyan* future.

https://expressiveegg.org/2017/01/03/four-kinds-dystopia/
 
  • #2,878
For me, this debate shares some features with the 'gun control' argument. As with many popular gun control measures, there is a lot of (unjustified?) confidence that digital tracing will address the specific problem in a meaningful way. 'Do Nothing' can (and often is) a better choice than 'do something that accomplishes nothing.' The prevalence of the virus, the fact that everyone doesn't have a smart-phone, and the near-impossibility of deciding if a 'contact' actually occurred make it extremely unlikely that there will be a useful result. In our litigious society, it seems likely that everyone would just get a warning every day. It is certain that the location information will (eventually) be blatantly abused. It's likely that it will be used in other-than-intended (by the public) ways immediately. If you're active on Facebook, you may not even understand the problem with that. Were I Christian (I'm not), I'd probably avoid taking the MAC address of the beast.
 
  • #2,879
bob012345 said:
I'm not in favor of trashing the Constitution for safety against future pandemics.
What about the current pandemic? For the current pandemic, we've already made choices that restrict rights and created a hierarchy of rights to use as a basis for deciding which to restrict and by how much. Presumably we would make such choices in the future as well. I'm only suggesting we should consider different choices based on which freedoms/rights I value, and suggest people put more thought into the ones they are making.

What I find a bit mind boggling (and it certainly isn't just you) is that people are acting like the right to privacy is completely untouchable seemingly without even realizing it:
  • Right to privacy totally supersedes right to life
  • Right to privacy totally supersedes many basic freedoms (movement/assembly, speech, religion, etc)
  • Right to privacy totally supersedes economic freedoms
Is the right to privacy really by a wide margin our most fundamental/important right?
 
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  • #2,880
russ_watters said:
Do you value freedom more than your life?

Clearly people have different answers to this - under totalitarian regimes, for example, some react by accepting the situation and others risk their very lives to change things. If you take your 150,000 per year number and apply it to the Covid age distribution, my probability of dying is about 3 x 10-5. That's 100x less likely than dying in a car crash, where I am willing to accept that I need to blow in a breathalyzer for any reason or no reason at all, but not that my position is known at all times.

Because people have different values, this is an inherently political question, which is why a state of emergency shutting down the political process is not a good way to make these decisions.
 
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