Damped mass spring system with with external forcing function

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on modeling a damped mass spring system with an external forcing function. Participants are exploring how to calculate and plot the motion of the mass relative to the system, particularly under the influence of a sinusoidal forcing function. The focus includes both theoretical aspects and practical calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks guidance on modeling the motion of a damped mass spring system with an external sinusoidal forcing function.
  • Another participant suggests finding the homogeneous solution and a particular solution using a guessed form involving cosine and sine functions.
  • A different approach is mentioned involving the system's transfer function, although it is deemed unnecessary for this case.
  • The original poster expresses a specific interest in the steady state motion of the mass displacement relative to the system, questioning whether the combined solutions will suffice for this purpose.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants have not reached a consensus on whether the homogeneous and particular solutions will adequately address the original poster's interest in steady state motion. The discussion remains open with varying perspectives on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved aspects regarding the assumptions made in modeling the system and the specific definitions of steady state motion in this context.

kstylian
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Hi All,

This is my first post here, and thanks in advance for any help and direction.

I'm trying to model an enclosed damped mass spring system with an external forcing function acting on the system (not on the mass directly). Ultimately I would like to plot/calculate the motion (y) of the mass relative to the system, supposing the forcing function is sinusoidal.

Please see attachment.

Thanks again.
 

Attachments

  • Mass Spring System.jpg
    Mass Spring System.jpg
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Is this really as simple as: ??

4bc6ebfe10ca3133701a6761bd5cc324.png
 
yes, now find the homogeneous solution (easy) and the particular solution (guess Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt) and solve for A and B) and add those up.

You can also do this by finding the system's transfer function, but in this case its not worth bothering yourself with that:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_function
 
Thanks. I'll try that...

The reason I posted is that I'm interested in steady state motion of the mass displacement relative to the system ONLY...not system + forcing function amplitude.

Will the homogeneous + particular solution provide this, or is there more to it...?

Thanks again!
 

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