Daniel Wolpert TED talk: Why we have brains

  • Thread starter Thread starter Pythagorean
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
Daniel Wolpert argues that the primary function of the brain is to facilitate movement, positioning it as a Bayesian inference machine that processes information to optimize responses to the environment. This perspective raises intriguing implications for the definition of brain death, which is currently assessed through movement-based criteria such as the absence of spontaneous respiration and responses to stimuli. The discussion highlights that brain death is determined by the brain's inability to produce movement, rather than the capacity for thought or feeling. Consequently, individuals may possess complex internal experiences but remain classified as brain dead if they cannot interact with the world, leading to a legal status of death despite potential cognitive activity. This viewpoint challenges traditional notions of consciousness and the criteria for defining life and death.
Pythagorean
Science Advisor
Messages
4,416
Reaction score
327
Interesting points about the functional purpose of the brain by Daniel Wolpert. He claims the sole purpose of the brain is movement and goes on to speak about the brain as a bayesian inference machine (a productive trend in neuroscience lately).

http://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_wolpert_the_real_reason_for_brains.html
 
Biology news on Phys.org
I find this really interesting if approached from the perspective of brain death. All the clinical tests for brain death we currently use are purely movement based. Lack of spontaneous respiration's (chest wall/diaphragmatic movement), lack of response to pain, lack of brain based reflexes. In other words, we define death as the inability of your brain to form a response to different external stimuli. All your organs could be working, but if your brain is unable to make you move (interact with the world) we declare you brain dead (which is the same as legally dead in many states in the US). Note that nowhere in the definition of brain death is the inability to think or feel. We just have no way (or very primitive and unrealizable ways) or testing for actual thoughts or feelings in other people without visual external stimuli. You could have the most intricate thought process, most beautiful feelings... Be able to compose a symphony or come up with the cure for the common cold. If you cannot interact with the world to let everyone else know, you serve no evolutionary benefit to the race of humans. You are in fact brain dead. Legally dead. Machines come off, your heart stops, you are buried. Daniel Wolpert could be correct..
 
https://www.nhs.uk/mental-health/conditions/body-dysmorphia/ Most people have some mild apprehension about their body, such as one thinks their nose is too big, hair too straight or curvy. At the extreme, cases such as this, are difficult to completely understand. https://www.msn.com/en-ca/health/other/why-would-someone-want-to-amputate-healthy-limbs/ar-AA1MrQK7?ocid=msedgntp&cvid=68ce4014b1fe4953b0b4bd22ef471ab9&ei=78 they feel like they're an amputee in the body of a regular person "For...
Thread 'Did they discover another descendant of homo erectus?'
The study provides critical new insights into the African Humid Period, a time between 14,500 and 5,000 years ago when the Sahara desert was a green savanna, rich in water bodies that facilitated human habitation and the spread of pastoralism. Later aridification turned this region into the world's largest desert. Due to the extreme aridity of the region today, DNA preservation is poor, making this pioneering ancient DNA study all the more significant. Genomic analyses reveal that the...
Whenever these opiods are mentioned they usually mention that e.g. fentanyl is "50 times stronger than heroin" and "100 times stronger than morphine". Now it's nitazene which the public is told is everything from "much stronger than heroin" and "200 times stronger than fentany"! Do these numbers make sense at all? How do they arrive at them? Kill thousands of mice? En passant: nitazene have already been found in both Oxycontin pills and in street "heroin" here, so Naloxone is more...

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
6K
Replies
7
Views
6K
Replies
26
Views
8K
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
12K
Replies
71
Views
16K
Back
Top