Dark Energy, Light, the Universe, and Black Holes

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the relationship between dark energy, the universe's accelerating expansion, and black holes. Brandon questions whether the universe's expansion could be likened to a black hole, as both scenarios involve light being unable to escape due to stretched spacetime. Participants note that the Hubble Volume defines a region where expansion exceeds the speed of light, creating an event horizon for observers. They highlight that while the universe resembles an inside-out black hole, it lacks a singularity that would typically crunch matter. The conversation emphasizes the intriguing parallels between cosmic expansion and black hole dynamics.
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Hi,

My name is Brandon, I am new here. My physics knowledge mostly comes from surfing the net, so I have a lot of gaps in my understanding. But i do love the stuff, and i try to stay open to it.

Anyway, i know about dark energy and the expansion of the universe. and i guess the expansion of space? the universe? is accelerating and i saw a question somewhere that says that there might be a time where acceleration of the expansion of the universe exceeds the speed of light.

Now I'm just asking, so I am not trying to postulate some new theory to save humanity, but it sounds like the universe has just become a black hole. I say this because the mass of the black hole has stretched spacetime into well, the black hole, so light can't even escape. And then if dark energy stretches space time to where light cannot keep up, isn't that pretty close to the same thing?

thanks in advance.

brandon
 
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cristo said:
This page may be a good first reference. I'm moving your post to the cosmology forum.

http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/BlackHoles/universe.html

ok, I am sorry for the bad post location. i just didnt know if my conception of the issue was kinnd of borderline, so i put it somewhere where it may be less harmful to the more informed posts.
 
The Hubble Volume is the region of space surrounding an observer in which the expansion exceeds the speed of light. The radius of the Hubble Volume is defined as \frac{c}{H_0}, where c is the speed of light and H_0 is the Hubble Constant.
 
it sounds like the universe has just become a black hole. I say this because the mass of the black hole has stretched spacetime into well, the black hole, so light can't even escape. And then if dark energy stretches space time to where light cannot keep up, isn't that pretty close to the same thing?
With accelerating expansion, the universe looks indeed quite like an inside-out Black Hole. Every observer sees an Event Horizon around her (some 25 bn lightyears proper distance away), and sees other galaxies falling toward that horizon, and ulitmately fade away there.
Of course, there's no singularity lurking behind to crunch the infalling (here: outfalling) galaxies in finite proper time.
 
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