Debunking the Myth of Starvation Mode and Metabolism

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The discussion centers around the concept of "starvation mode" and its impact on metabolism. It is suggested that when a person significantly restricts caloric intake, their metabolism may initially rise but ultimately decreases as the body adapts to conserve energy. This adaptation includes a reduction in core body temperature and a shift in metabolic pathways, leading to the use of fat and muscle for energy. Exercise, such as running, can elevate metabolism temporarily due to increased muscle activity, but the long-term effects of dieting improperly—like merely reducing food intake without proper nutrition—can lead to the body absorbing more nutrients from food, complicating weight loss efforts. Overall, the conversation highlights the complex interplay between caloric intake, exercise, and metabolic responses.
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Is there really such a thing called "starvation mode?" In other words, does a person's metabolism lower if he starves himself? I have heard reports that a persons metabolism actually rises for s short while, then lowers. Also, can't coffee and exercise raise your metabolism?

For example:

If a person ate 1000 calories (proper macronutrients) and ran 10 miles (approx. 1000 calories burned depending on weight) wouldn't his metabolism increase?

Thanks
 
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In mice feed a restricted diet the core body temperature is lowered about 0.5C.
Since core temperature is a measure of the base metabolisim, it would indeed seem to be lower.

Your intestins tend to shut down, when you don't eat much.
Normally they consume quite a bit of energy.
Also your body switches to a different metabolic pathway
consuming fat and muscle for energy.

Don't know anything about a temporary rise, but that doesn't mean much.

While running will certainly burn calories, I don't think it has much, if any, effect on the base metabolisim.
 
sherlockjones said:
Is there really such a thing called "starvation mode?" In other words, does a person's metabolism lower if he starves himself? I have heard reports that a persons metabolism actually rises for s short while, then lowers. Also, can't coffee and exercise raise your metabolism?

For example:

If a person ate 1000 calories (proper macronutrients) and ran 10 miles (approx. 1000 calories burned depending on weight) wouldn't his metabolism increase?

Thanks

You are thinking about two different situations.

If a person exercises, their metobolism will go up as muscles consume much more oxygen and nutrients.

If a person goes on a diet and does it the wrong way by eg. only eating less, the body understands that it is not getting enough so it absorbs more of the nutrients in the food. That is actually one of the biggest reasons as to why dieting often fails. From an evolutionary standpoint, this behaviour is highly favourable.

This is of course, a rather trivial description of complex processes that occurs.
 
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