Definite Integral of Product/Composite Function Given Graph

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the definite integral of a product involving a composite function, specifically ∫23 5x·f(x2)dx, where f(x) is represented graphically. Participants express challenges in integrating the composite function without knowing its explicit form.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various methods such as integration by parts and u-substitution, but express difficulty due to the unknown function f(x). Some suggest that understanding the function from the graph is necessary for proceeding with the integral.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants sharing their attempts and questioning how to handle the composite function. There is no explicit consensus, but several lines of reasoning are being explored, including the implications of different interpretations of the integral.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the graph of f(x) is essential for determining the integral, and there are concerns about the implications of the integral's limits and the nature of the function itself.

JessTheMess
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Homework Statement



Given the graph of f(x) shown below, find the value of the integral.
Photo attached.

Homework Equations


[/B]
23 5x·f(x2)dx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I tried integration by parts to simplify the problem, but finding the integral of the composite function (f(x2)) doesn't make much sense to me without knowing the actual function that represents f(x).

I also tried using the equation of the semi-circle to find it, but the integration got too complicated.

Does anyone have a hint on how to start the problem and/or deal with the composite function in the integral? Thank you!
 

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I would do the change of variables
$$t=x^2$$.
 
When I do u-substitution, I also run into a problem.

t=x^2
dt = 2xdx
dx = dt/2x

∫5xf(t)dt/2x

5/2 ∫f(t)dt

How do I take the integral of f(t) when I don’t know what function f(t) is?
 
JessTheMess said:
How do I take the integral of f(t) when I don’t know what function f(t) is?

I think you are supposed to work out what function ##f## is from the graph.
 
JessTheMess said:

Homework Statement



Given the graph of f(x) shown below, find the value of the integral.
Photo attached.

Homework Equations


[/B]
23 5x·f(x2)dx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I tried integration by parts to simplify the problem, but finding the integral of the composite function (f(x2)) doesn't make much sense to me without knowing the actual function that represents f(x).

I also tried using the equation of the semi-circle to find it, but the integration got too complicated.

Does anyone have a hint on how to start the problem and/or deal with the composite function in the integral? Thank you!

If one takes the most "obvious" form of the function ##f(x)##, the integral ##\int_3^2 5x f(x) \, dx## is negative; I hope you see why. However, if your integral, instead, really is ##\int_3^2 5x f(x^2) \, dx## (exactly as written) the integral is a pure imaginary number with a negative imaginary part.
 
Last edited:

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