Design Wooden Cart: Stop Before Hitting Wall with Egg

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on designing a wooden cart to transport an egg one meter quickly and stop before hitting a wall. Key suggestions include using a mechanical motor powered by elastic bands for acceleration and a braking system utilizing a string on a spool for reliable deceleration. Participants emphasize the importance of distributing forces evenly on the egg's shell and suggest alternatives like hard boiling the egg or using epoxy for added protection. The consensus is that a simple mechanical approach is preferable over electronic solutions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of mechanical systems and forces
  • Knowledge of basic physics principles, particularly acceleration and deceleration
  • Familiarity with materials like wood and elastic bands
  • Experience with simple mechanical design and prototyping
NEXT STEPS
  • Research mechanical braking systems, specifically spool mechanisms
  • Explore the use of elastic bands for propulsion in mechanical designs
  • Investigate methods for evenly distributing force on fragile objects
  • Learn about alternative materials for egg protection, such as epoxy coatings
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for high school students working on engineering projects, educators teaching mechanical design principles, and hobbyists interested in building simple mechanical devices.

dieselflight
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I am a junior in high school working on a project in which you have to design a wooden cart with no padding to carry a egg one meter as fast as possible and stop before passing the one meter mark and hitting a wall. My problem is i don;t know how to make the cart go fast and then stop without cracking the end, I need suggestions!
 
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For starters, you might want to examine how compression forces affect an egg from different directions. It can be quite a strong object if approached properly.
 
Keep it simple

Hi,

your best bet is to try and avoid any electronics unless you need them ( or have to use them for the project).

A simple mechanical solution will be more relaible.

You have two problems to solve
  1. Starting/Accelerating
  2. Stopping

A mechanical motor that uses elastic bands would be easy for you to experiment with. A breaking system that simply locks the wheels up after a set distance (wire on a spool) would be a simple reliable system.

Once you have a working model you can adapt it to give greater acceleration and smoother deceleration.


Hope this helps

Joe
 
I'ld hard boil the egg and coat it in some epoxy for starters. It's only cheating if you get caught.

I think the string on spool idea of braking is brilliant, being wound up by the turning axle. What about compressed air for the forward propulsion??
 
When you say 'no padding' is that no padding inside (to protect the egg) or outside to buffer the cart?

One could possibly use rubber bands to brace the egg - or does the egg have to be unrestrained in the cart? In that case, the only recourse it to decelerate the cart before it crashes.

carry a egg one meter as fast as possible and stop before passing the one meter mark and hitting a wall.
So the car has to travel one meter, then brake over one meter, and not hit the wall?

Also, please do not double post. Thank you.
 
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This seems to be a mechanical solution only. You need to distribute the force evenly over the surface of the shell.
I had to do this too. We were allowed to bring in our own egg but had to break it afterward to prove it was a real egg. I made a mold of the egg, cast a plaster duplicate with markings for alignment, then built the egg "cradle" specifically to the egg. It took some time but it was worth it, I got 110 on the grade because when the teacher broke the egg the yolk was broken but the shell was intact.
If they let you use some padding it makes it a little easier, I had to use wood only. One other kid used saw dust got a passing grade because he techicaly followed directions
 

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