Determinant of the matrix exponential

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the relationship between the determinant of the matrix exponential and the trace of the matrix, specifically for a matrix \( A \) in \( \mathbb{C}^{n \times n} \). Participants are exploring the concept of matrix exponentials and their properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the proof by considering the determinant as the product of eigenvalues and the trace as the sum of eigenvalues. There is a focus on using the Jordan canonical form of the matrix \( A \) and examining the implications of this form on the matrix exponential.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been provided regarding the properties of determinants and eigenvalues, particularly in relation to upper triangular matrices. Participants are actively questioning how to proceed with their proofs and are considering the implications of the Jordan normal form on the matrix exponential.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that participants are grappling with the foundational concepts of matrix exponentials and their properties, which may affect their ability to formulate a complete proof. The discussion reflects a mix of attempts and uncertainties regarding the next steps in the proof process.

syj
Messages
53
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Show that det(eA)=etr(A) for A[itex]\in[/itex]Cnxn

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I am sooo bad at proofs.
And I am still trying to wrap my brain around the concept of matrix exponentials.
Can someone please get me started ...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Remember that the determinant is the product of the eigenvalues and that the trace is the sum of the eigenvalues...

Also, you should work with the Jordan canonical form of A.
 
Last edited:
Ok
So let A=PDP-1 where D is the Jordan Canonical form of A
then eA=PeDP-1

Now where to from here??
:cry:
 
If A is in Jordan Normal Form, what does [itex]e^A[/itex] look like? What is [itex]det(e^A)[/itex]?

You should be able to see that, since the Jordan Normal Form of any matrix is an "upper triangular matrix", all powers of the Jordan Normal Form is also an upper triangular matrix and so is the exponential. Think about how you would find the determinant of any upper triangular matrix.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K