Determining concavity of f(x) = x^2 + 2x/(x-2)^2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the concavity of the function f(x) = x^2 + 2x/(x-2)^2. Participants are exploring how to identify intervals of concavity and points of inflection.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find intervals of concavity by calculating the first derivative and identifying critical points. They express confusion regarding a missed point of inflection and seek clarification on this aspect.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in clarifying the relationship between critical points and points of inflection. Some guidance has been offered regarding the necessity of computing the second derivative to determine concavity and points of inflection, with emphasis on the importance of sign changes in the second derivative.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a specific point of inflection at x = -2, which was not initially recognized by the original poster. The discussion highlights the need for careful consideration of the second derivative in this context.

Bob Ho
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Hi, sorry to disturb you,
But with the equation f(x)= x^2+2x/(x-2)^2

I need to find the intervals at which f(x) is concave up, and down.

I found f '(x)= (2x+2)(x-2)^2 -2(x-2)(x^2+x)/((x-2)^4)

From there I equated it to 0, and found the critical points to be x=2,-2/3.

However, I have just noticed there is a point of inflection at x=-2. How did I miss this point in my calculation for critical points, any help would be much obliged.

Thanks
 
Last edited:
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A point of inflection is not necessarily a critical point. To know about concavity and points of inflection you need to compute the second derivative.
 
To find points of inflection, find the values of x for which f''(x) is zero.
 
Last edited:
More specifically, where the second derivative changes sign. A point where the second derivative is 0 may not be a point of inflection.
 

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