Determining the volume of a function ratating around an axis.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the volume of a solid formed by rotating the area between the curves y=x^2 and y=x^3 around the x-axis. The area between the two functions is determined using integration, where the inner radius is defined by x^3 and the outer radius by x^2. The area function is established as A(x) = π(x^4 - x^6). The final volume of the solid of revolution is computed using the integral V = ∫A(x)dx from 0 to 1, resulting in a volume of (2π)/35.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus
  • Familiarity with the concept of volumes of revolution
  • Knowledge of the washer method for calculating areas
  • Ability to plot and analyze polynomial functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the washer method in detail for calculating volumes of solids of revolution
  • Learn about integration techniques specific to polynomial functions
  • Explore applications of volume calculations in engineering contexts
  • Practice plotting and analyzing intersections of polynomial functions
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This discussion is beneficial for chemical engineering students, mathematics enthusiasts, and anyone preparing for technical interviews that involve calculus and volume calculations.

beuller34
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Hi all. I am a recent Chemical Engineering graduate, and I recently was program recommended into the Naval Nuclear Engineering Program. While going over a study guide for my technical interviews coming up, I came across this problem, and my mind went blank! It goes something like this:

1. Plot both y=x^2 and y=x^3 on the same graph, but only to 1.
2. Determine the area inbetween both functions using integration.
3. Imagine this space inbetween the functions was rotated about the x-axis. What will the volume of this region be.

While both parts 1. and 2. are quite trivial, I couldn't seem to figure out the the last part of the problem! Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
 
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The cross section you are interested in is a washer. Your inner radius is made by x^3, and your outer radius is made by x^2. The area is Pi*radius^2. So inner area is Pi*(x^3)^2, and outer area is Pi*(x^2)^2. The difference is the area you are interested in. A(x) = outer area - inner area = Pi*(x^4-x^6)

The volume of rotation around x-axis is V= int(A(x)dx,x,0,1) = (2*pi)/35
 
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