NoobixCube said:I have often seen it quoted that above the mass of 13 Jupiters, Deuterium fusion is able to begin. Is this because the gravitational field of the planetary body is strong enough to give the molecules enough kinetic energy to overcome the Coulomb barrier and fuse?
The Deuterium Fusion mass limit refers to the maximum mass of deuterium that can undergo fusion in a given system. It is the amount of deuterium required to sustain a fusion reaction without collapsing due to gravity.
The Deuterium Fusion mass limit is important because it determines the maximum size and mass of a fusion reactor that can be built. It also affects the efficiency and stability of the fusion reaction.
The Deuterium Fusion mass limit is primarily affected by the temperature and pressure of the system, as well as the confinement time of the deuterium plasma. Other factors include the density of the deuterium and the strength of the magnetic field used to contain the plasma.
The Deuterium Fusion mass limit is calculated using various equations and models, such as the Lawson criterion, which takes into account the temperature, density, and confinement time of the plasma. It also considers the cross-section of the fusion reaction and the energy balance of the system.
The current challenges in reaching the Deuterium Fusion mass limit include creating and sustaining the high temperatures and pressures required for fusion, as well as finding efficient and stable ways to contain and control the deuterium plasma. Additionally, developing materials that can withstand the extreme conditions of fusion reactions is also a major challenge.