Dielectric sphere in point charge electric field

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the computation of electric potential inside and outside a dielectric sphere placed in the electric field of an external point charge. Participants explore the applicability of methods such as Legendre polynomials and the method of images in solving this problem.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether the potential can be computed using methods of images, noting difficulties with an infinite sum obtained through Legendre polynomials.
  • Another participant asserts that images will not work, suggesting that the Legendre polynomial sum is the standard solution.
  • A different viewpoint claims that images can work, but there are infinitely many of them, implying a complexity in the solution.
  • Participants express surprise that a seemingly simple problem results in a solution that involves an infinite sum.
  • One participant draws a parallel to the sine function, which is also represented by an infinite sum.
  • Another participant comments that for computational purposes, the distinction may not be significant.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the applicability of the method of images, with some asserting it does not work while others suggest it does but with complications. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best approach to solve the problem.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the complexity of the problem, including the potential reliance on infinite series and the implications of using different mathematical methods. There are unresolved aspects regarding the interpretation and application of the infinite sums involved.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in electrostatics, particularly those studying dielectric materials and electric fields, may find this discussion relevant.

paweld
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I'm interested if it's possible to compute potential inside and outside
dielectric sphere (with permittivity [tex]\varepsilon_1[/tex]) which is
placed in field of point charge q lying outside the sphere where
permittivity is [tex]\varepsilon_2[/tex]. I've tried to solve it
using Legendre polynomilas but I obtain infinite sum which
I cannot interpret as images (maybe I made a mistake).
So this problem cannot be solve using methods of images?
 
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Images won't work. Your LP sum is the standard solution.
 
Images work, but there are infinitly many of them!
 
Thanks for answers. It's quite strange that such apparently simple
problem has only solution in terms of infinite sum.
 
sin x is also calculated by an infinite sum.
 
indeed, for computer it doesn't matter
 

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