Dielectrics and Capacitors, Very confused.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving a parallel plate capacitor with an air gap that is modified by inserting a Teflon slab. Participants are exploring the effects of this change on the charge of the capacitor when connected to a voltage source.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to determine the capacitance before and after the insertion of the Teflon slab and are discussing the appropriate dielectric constant to use. Questions about the formulas and their application are raised, particularly regarding how to calculate the new capacitance and the resulting charge.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been provided on finding the capacitances and calculating the charge using the formula Q=CV. However, there is still confusion regarding the correct value of the dielectric constant and how to apply it to find the new capacitance.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the formulas and the values to use, indicating a need for clarification on the assumptions related to the dielectric constant of Teflon.

ryan8642
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Homework Statement


A 25pF parallel plate capacitor with an air gap b/w the plates is connected to a 100v battery. A Teflon slab is then inserted b/w the plates and completely fills the gap. What is the change in charge on the positive plate when the Teflon is inserted?


Homework Equations


Q=CV
C=eA/d
C=keA/d

e=permittivity constant



The Attempt at a Solution



I am very confused and don't know what to do, none of the formulas make sense for this question... :(
But

C=25x10^-12F
Kteflon=3.0
permittivity constant=8.85x10^-12
v=100v

what do i do? soo confused
 
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find the two capacitances after and before the plate is inserted

find the charge using Q=CV as you wrote

then just subtract the charge!
 
i don't get it, how do i find the capacitance when the teflon is inserted? do i just multiply the C (up there) by 2.0?

ktef should be 2.0 not 3.0
 
ryan8642 said:
i don't get it, how do i find the capacitance when the teflon is inserted? do i just multiply the C (up there) by 2.0?

ktef should be 2.0 not 3.0

Yes. By 2.0
 

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