The main difference between mechanical and electrical engineering is the focus of study. Mechanical engineering deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of mechanical systems, while electrical engineering focuses on the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
Both mechanical and electrical engineering have a high demand for jobs, and it ultimately depends on the industry and location. Generally, mechanical engineers are needed in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing, while electrical engineers are needed in industries such as power generation, telecommunications, and computer hardware. It is recommended to research the job market in a specific area to determine which field has more opportunities.
While there may be some overlap in certain job duties, it is not common for a mechanical engineer to work in the field of electrical engineering and vice versa. This is because the two fields require different skill sets and knowledge. However, with additional training and education, it is possible for a mechanical engineer to work in the electrical engineering field and vice versa.
The salary for both mechanical and electrical engineers can vary depending on factors such as experience, industry, and location. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for mechanical engineers in 2019 was $88,430, while the median annual wage for electrical engineers was $98,530.
Some common tasks for mechanical engineers include designing and testing mechanical systems, analyzing data and creating reports, and overseeing the production and installation of mechanical components. For electrical engineers, common tasks may include designing and testing electrical systems, troubleshooting and repairing electrical equipment, and creating technical drawings and documentation.