Different classification of subfields of Physics.

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the classification of subfields in physics, distinguishing between classical and modern physics as well as theoretical and experimental domains. Classical physics encompasses fields that do not rely on relativity or quantum mechanics, while modern physics includes those that do. The subfields listed include Nuclear and Particle Physics, Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Condensed Matter Physics, Astrophysics, and Applied Physics. Each of these fields can be further divided into theoretical and experimental subdomains, with computational physics recognized as a distinct category.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of classical physics principles
  • Familiarity with modern physics concepts, including relativity and quantum mechanics
  • Knowledge of the main subfields of physics
  • Basic grasp of theoretical vs. experimental methodologies in scientific research
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the distinctions between classical and modern physics in detail
  • Explore the subfields of Nuclear and Particle Physics
  • Learn about the methodologies used in theoretical and experimental physics
  • Investigate the role of computational physics in modern research
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Students of physics, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the classifications and methodologies within the various subfields of physics.

Jana163
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Dear members,
I'm having trouble distinguishing between classical and modern physics subfields and theoretical and experimental classification when compared to the classification listed:
1, Nuclear and particle physics
2. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
3. Condensed matter physics
4. Astrophysics
5. Applied Physics
Which of the listed fields would be considered theoretical, experimental, classical and modern? Since not being a physicist I seem to have confusion about this.Thank you.
 
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Such classifications are arbitrary and not often useful. But generally speaking, anything not relying on relativity or quantum mechanics can be considered classical, otherwise it is modern. Any field will have theoretical and experimental subdomains (to which I would add computational as a distinct category).
 

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