Digital Communications : Distortion signal

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on identifying types of distortion in digital communications, specifically amplitude and phase distortion, based on given input signals. The input signals analyzed include combinations of cosine functions with varying frequencies. The conclusions drawn indicate that signals (a) exhibit amplitude distortion, while (b) shows phase distortion, while signals (c) and (d) are free from both types of distortion. The Fourier transform representation of the signals is crucial for understanding the distortion characteristics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier transforms and their application in signal analysis
  • Knowledge of amplitude and phase distortion concepts
  • Familiarity with cosine functions and their frequency components
  • Basic principles of digital communications and signal transmission
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the effects of amplitude distortion in digital communication systems
  • Learn about phase distortion and its impact on signal integrity
  • Explore the use of Fourier transforms in analyzing signal distortion
  • Investigate tools for visualizing amplitude and phase plots for signal analysis
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Students and professionals in electrical engineering, telecommunications engineers, and anyone involved in digital signal processing and communications systems.

naspek
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hey there.. i just don't know how to start answering this question..
please help me get through this question.. thanks..

A channel has amplitude response and phase shift shown in the link below. State what type of distortion is imposed for each of the inputs given below:
i) (cos 20 pi t) + (2 cos 140 pi t)
ii) (cos 130 pi t) + (6 cos 180 pi t)

http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/847/66626643.jpg/

[PLAIN]http://img847.imageshack.us/img847/9726/66626643.th.jpg
 
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Well, how would you define amplitude and phase distortion? What are the frequencies that each of the two signals you listed carry? Notice your graphs have an x-axis of "frequency."

When you look at the particular frequencies that your input signal has on the graphs of the channel, what are these plots doing to your input?

Try starting with those questions and see what you come up with. Lining up the amplitude and phase plots (one on top of the other) may help your interpretation.
 
Ecthelion said:
Well, how would you define amplitude and phase distortion? What are the frequencies that each of the two signals you listed carry? Notice your graphs have an x-axis of "frequency."

When you look at the particular frequencies that your input signal has on the graphs of the channel, what are these plots doing to your input?

Try starting with those questions and see what you come up with. Lining up the amplitude and phase plots (one on top of the other) may help your interpretation.

Find the output to each of the inputs given below. For which cases is the transmission
distortionless? For the other cases, indicate what type of distorsion in imposed.
(a) cos(48πt) + 5 cos(126πt)
(b) cos(126πt) + 0.5 cos(170πt)
(c) cos(126πt) + 3 cos(144πt)
(d) cos(10πt) + 4cos(50πt)
Solution: Note that the four input signals are of the form xi(t) = a cos(2πf1t)+b cos(2πf2t),
for i = 1, 2, 3, 4. Consequently, their Fourier transforms consist of four impulses:
Xi(f) = a/2[δ(f + f1) + δ(f − f1)] + b/2[δ(f + f2) + δ(f − f2)], i= 1, 2, 3, 4.
With this in mind, we have the following
(a) Amplitude distortion; no phase distortion.
(b) No amplitude distortion; phase distortion.
(c) No amplitude distortion; no phase distortion.
(d) No amplitude distortion; no phase distortion.

I've got the answer... as mentioned above..
However.. i just can't understand it..
should i calculate something to proof that the signal have amplitude or phase distortion?
 

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