Does Weak Convergence Hold for Sequences Approaching Infinity?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around weak convergence in the context of sequences in R^n, specifically examining the behavior of the Dirac delta function as the sequence of points approaches infinity.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definition of weak convergence and its implications for the Dirac delta function as the sequence diverges. Questions arise regarding the nature of the test functions used in the analysis.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the criteria for test functions and the implications of finite support, suggesting a productive direction in understanding the weak convergence of the sequence.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the characteristics of the test functions, particularly their finite region of support and differentiability, which are critical to the discussion of weak convergence.

tom_rylex
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Homework Statement


Show that if {x_k} is any sequence of points in space R^n with |{x_k}| \rightarrow \infty, then \delta(x-x_k) \rightarrow 0 weakly


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm still trying to grasp the concept of weak convergence for distributions. It would appear that this function doesn't converge pointwise. The distribution on a test function is
\int \delta(x-x_k)\theta(x)dx = \theta(x_k) Does the function converge weakly to zero because x_k approaches infinity, and therefore would be outside of the region of support of any locally integrable test function?
 
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I think that's correct. But what exactly is your set of test functions?
 
My set of test functions meet the following criteria:
* function has a finite region of support, inside of which \theta(x) \neq 0, outside of which \theta(x)=0
* \theta(x) has derivatives of all orders.
 
Last edited:
Then you are right. Finite support is enough.
 

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