Direction of rotation of moment

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the direction of rotation associated with a force, specifically a 400 N force at an angle of 45 degrees. Participants are examining the conventions of moment direction, particularly in relation to clockwise (CW) and counterclockwise (CCW) rotations, as presented in a textbook.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the terminology of "anticlockwise" versus "counterclockwise" and discussing the implications of different moment sign conventions. There are inquiries about the correctness of the force direction and its effect on the moment's rotation.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with various interpretations of the moment direction being explored. Some participants express confusion regarding the textbook's conventions and seek clarification on the relationship between force application and moment direction.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a specific figure in the textbook that illustrates the force and its application point, which is central to understanding the moment's direction. Participants are also grappling with the implications of different sign conventions for moments.

goldfish9776
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Homework Statement


for the 400cos45 force , i think it should rotate anticlockwise, am i right? but the book gave it is rotated counterclockwise...

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 

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goldfish9776 said:

Homework Statement


for the 400cos45 force , i think it should rotate anticlockwise, am i right? but the book gave it is rotated counterclockwise...

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

Uhh... "anticlockwise" and "counterclockwise" both mean the same thing, you know, "not clockwise".

RIP, Yogi Berra :cry:
 
SteamKing said:
Uhh... "anticlockwise" and "counterclockwise" both mean the same thing, you know, "not clockwise".

RIP, Yogi Berra :cry:
Typo, imo it should be in counterclockwise, right? The book gave it in clockwise direction..
 
goldfish9776 said:
Typo, imo it should be in counterclockwise, right? The book gave it in clockwise direction..
Nope, guess again.

The moment sign convention adopted by the book is a little unconventional. I prefer the right hand rule, which would make CCW moments positive.
The actual convention chosen doesn't matter, as long as you remain consistent throughout your calculations.
 
Last edited:
SteamKing said:
Nope, guess again.

The moment sign convention adopted by the book is a little unconventional. I prefer the right hand rule, which would make CCW moments positive.
The actual convention chosen doesn't matter, as long as you remain consistent throughout your calculations.
I'm wondering is my direction of 400cos 45 force correct ? Should it point to the left ?
 
SteamKing said:
Nope, guess again.

The moment sign convention adopted by the book is a little unconventional. I prefer the right hand rule, which would make CCW moments positive.
The actual convention chosen doesn't matter, as long as you remain consistent throughout your calculations.
 

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goldfish9776 said:
I'm wondering is my direction of 400cos 45 force correct ? Should it point to the left ?
Yes, it is correct.
 
SteamKing said:
Yes, it is correct.
then the moment should be anticlockwise , right ? by using right hand rule . I bent my finger from f to F , since it's r cross F
 
goldfish9776 said:
then the moment should be anticlockwise , right ? by using right hand rule . I bent my finger from f to F , since it's r cross F
The moment you showed in Post #6 is indeed CCW.
 
  • #10
SteamKing said:
The moment you showed in Post #6 is indeed CCW.
Ok, then the book is wrong...
 
  • #11
goldfish9776 said:
Ok, then the book is wrong...
No, the moment shown in the book is properly CW.

The figure you drew in Post #6 does not match the layout of forces shown in the book, and the direction of that moment is CCW.

You can't change the position of the force relative to the axis of rotation without changing the direction of the moment which is produced.
 
  • #12
SteamKing said:
No, the moment shown in the book is properly CW.

The figure you drew in Post #6 does not match the layout of forces shown in the book, and the direction of that moment is CCW.

You can't change the position of the force relative to the axis of rotation without changing the direction of the moment which is produced.
I m confused now. Then can you show mew the r x f diagram in the book? I have no idea at all.
 
  • #13
goldfish9776 said:
I m confused now. Then can you show mew the r x f diagram in the book? I have no idea at all.
It's Fig. 3-27(a). Point A is located about half way up the y-axis, while the 400 N force is located about 0.8m from the origin.

You don't need a lot of diagrams and whatnot to figure this out. If point A is the point about which a force causes rotation, you should be able to visualize this from a picture if you can see where the force is applied relative to point A.
 
  • #14
SteamKing said:
It's Fig. 3-27(a). Point A is located about half way up the y-axis, while the 400 N force is located about 0.8m from the origin.

You don't need a lot of diagrams and whatnot to figure this out. If point A is the point about which a force causes rotation, you should be able to visualize this from a picture if you can see where the force is applied relative to point A.
since the author assume clockwise as positive here , so shouldn't the positive 400cos45 (0.3) rotate anticlockwise? i have drawn a diagram for the moment in the previous post , showing it is rotated in anticlockwise direction... i can't understand why the moment is in clockwise direction for the author...
 

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