Discover the Solution Set for sin^-1 x > cos^-1 x with Greatest Integer Function

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The discussion focuses on finding the solution set for the inequality [sin^-1 x] > [cos^-1 x], where the brackets denote the greatest integer function. The ranges for sin^-1 x and cos^-1 x are established, with sin^-1 x yielding values between -π/2 and π/2, and cos^-1 x ranging from 0 to π. The greatest integer function rounds down the values, leading to possible integer outputs for sin^-1 x as -1, 0, or 1, and for cos^-1 x as 0, 1, 2, or 3. The analysis concludes that the inequality holds when sin^-1 x equals 1 and cos^-1 x equals 0, resulting in the range of x being (sin(1), 1). The thread also invites assistance for further problems.
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Homework Statement


Find the solution set of [sin^-1 x]>[cos^-1 x] where [] denotes greatest integer function.


Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that
-∏/2 <sin^-1 x < ∏/2
0 < cos^-1 x <∏

But I am clueless what will happen if I enclose them within "those square brackets"!
 
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Those square brackets look to me like a havoc when it comes to these types of questions.
These types of questions are best done by sketching the graph of the functions.
 
utkarshakash said:

Homework Statement


Find the solution set of [sin^-1 x]>[cos^-1 x] where [] denotes greatest integer function.


Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that
-∏/2 <sin^-1 x < ∏/2
0 < cos^-1 x <∏

But I am clueless what will happen if I enclose them within "those square brackets"!

Remember that sin^(-1)(x) = a and cos^(-1)(x) = b are angles, with -π/2 <= a <= π/2 and 0 <= b <= π. The square bracket "rounds down", so [a] = greatest integer <= a. Thus, [a] and must be integers lying in the ranges -π/2 < [a] < π/2 and 0 <= < π (with >= 0 rather than > 0). What are all the integers lying in these two ranges? Now, by checking a few cases you can find the appropriate ranges of x.
 
Ray Vickson said:
Remember that sin^(-1)(x) = a and cos^(-1)(x) = b are angles, with -π/2 <= a <= π/2 and 0 <= b <= π. The square bracket "rounds down", so [a] = greatest integer <= a. Thus, [a] and must be integers lying in the ranges -π/2 < [a] < π/2 and 0 <= < π (with >= 0 rather than > 0). What are all the integers lying in these two ranges? Now, by checking a few cases you can find the appropriate ranges of x.


For a the integral values can be -1,0,1 and for b it can be 0,1,2,3. Now I can see that a will be greater than b only if a=1 and b=0. So the range of x comes out be (sin1,1). Thanks!

PS- Can you please help me out on my other problems?
 
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