Disk and Shell Method (Ignore my other thread)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating volumes of solids generated by revolving regions around axes using the shell and disk methods. The first problem involves finding the volume of the solid formed by revolving the area bounded by the curves y = -x^2 + 4x - 3 and y = 0 around the line x = -1, with the integral setup as \int_2^4 2x \pi (-(x-1)^2+4(x-1)-3)\,dx. The second problem addresses the volume of the region between y = 0 and y = sin x from x = 0 to x = π/2, with the integral \int_0^{\pi/2} \pi sin^2x\,dx. The third problem involves the region bounded by y = 1/x, y = x^2, x = 0, and y = 2, where participants are encouraged to visualize the setup for the cylindrical shell and disk methods.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus, specifically volume of revolution
  • Familiarity with the shell method and disk method for calculating volumes
  • Ability to graph functions and interpret their intersections
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, particularly sine
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the shell method for calculating volumes of revolution in detail
  • Learn how to derive and evaluate integrals for volumes using the disk method
  • Practice problems involving the integration of trigonometric functions, especially sin^2x
  • Explore graphical methods for visualizing regions bounded by curves
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on volume calculations, as well as anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of the shell and disk methods in integral calculus.

myanmar
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Reducing it to three questions, because I'm pretty confident on the others.
9. Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving about the line x = -1, the region bounded by the curves y = -x^2 + 4x - 3 and y = 0.
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I graphed everything, and then translated the graph 1 to the right making it y=-(x-1)^2+4(x-1)-3 and y=0 rotated around the y-axis because this is easier for me.

So then, I should be able to do this with the shell method, and get \int_2^4 2x \pi (-(x-1)^2+4(x-1)-3)\,dx

I don't think I'm right because this is negative
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10. Consider the region in the xy-plane between x = 0 and x=pi/2 bounded by y = 0 and y = sin x. Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving this region about the x-axis.
stuck here too

Honestly, I just am posting this because my answer seems to simple
\int_0^\pi/2 sin^2x\,dx

11. Let R be the region bounded by y = 1/x, y = x^2, x = 0, and y = 2. Suppose R is revolved around the x-axis. Set up but do not evaluate the integrals for the volume of rotation using: a) the method of cylindrical shells; b) the method of circular disks.
Honestly don't know where to start
 
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myanmar said:
So then, I should be able to do this with the shell method, and get \int_2^4 2x \pi (-(x-1)^2+4(x-1)-3)\,dx

I don't think I'm right because this is negative
---
10. …Honestly, I just am posting this because my answer seems to simple
\int_0^\pi/2 sin^2x\,dx

11. … Honestly don't know where to start

Hi myanmar! :smile:

9. No, it is positive … for example, if x = 3, the bracket is -4 + 8 - 3 = 1. :smile:

10. I assume you mean \int_0^{\pi/2} \pi sin^2x\,dx ?

Yes, that's fine! :smile:

11. Don't know how to help you on this … you just have to draw the diagram carefully, and decide what the endpoints are of each slice.
 

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