Distance between adjacent fringes

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the distance between adjacent bright fringes produced by a diffraction grating with a specified wavelength of light. The context is within the subject area of optics, specifically dealing with diffraction and interference patterns.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the formula for fringe spacing but questions the correctness of their calculation for the grating spacing (d) and the presentation of the final answer. Some participants question the accuracy of the given distance (L) and suggest that the answer should reflect significant figures based on the provided data.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the calculations and clarifying assumptions. There is a focus on ensuring the values used in the calculations are correct and appropriately represented.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in the problem statement regarding the distance to the screen and emphasize the importance of significant figures in the final answer. The original poster acknowledges a mistake in the transcription of the problem.

chef99
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Homework Statement



Light from a laser with a wavelength of 760nm is directed at diffraction grating of 1500 lines/cm. If the diffraction grating is located 15.m from the screen, calculate the distance between adjacent bring fringes.

Homework Equations



∆y = L λ/d

The Attempt at a Solution



Given:

Line density = 1500lines/cm

L = 1.5m

λ = 760nm = 7.6 x10-7m

Required: ∆y

Solution:

d= 1.0cm / 1500lines

d= 6.67 x10-6m∆y = L λ/d

∆y = (1.5m)(7.6 x10-7m) / (6.67 x10-6m)

∆y = 0.1709m

∆y = 1.7 x10-1mTherefore, the distance between adjacent bright fringes is 1.7 x10-1m.

I'm pretty confident with this answer, but I'm not sure if I determined the value of d correctly, (is it always 1.0cm/# of lines?) Also should the final answer be presented as 1.7 x10-1m, or 0.1709m, as it is not a very small number, as is usually the answer (such as 1.7 x10-6). Any feedback would be a big help.
 
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Hi chef,

You say 1.5 m, the problem statement says 15. m ?

All givens are in two digits, so the answer is too: 0.17 m
 
BvU said:
Hi chef,

You say 1.5 m, the problem statement says 15. m ?

All givens are in two digits, so the answer is too: 0.17 m

Sorry my mistake, it is in fact 1.5m. I just wrote out the problem incorrectly. assuming L= 1.5m, everything else looks good?
 
Looks good, yes.
It is indeed not a small angle. If you want detail: the proper equation is ## d\sin\theta = n\lambda## and ##y = L\tan\theta\;.\ ## So maxima are at 0, 0.172, 0.351, 0.546, 0.769, 1.041 m from the axis. But the exercise doesn't ask for that kind of detail.
 

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