Do both circuits have the same output waveform?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the output waveforms of two circuits that differ only in the polarity of their battery connections. Participants explore whether the output waveforms for both circuits will be the same, particularly after clipping occurs, and analyze the conditions under which the diode conducts.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant initially believes that both circuits will produce the same output waveform but expresses doubt regarding this assumption.
  • Another participant asserts that the outputs will not be the same unless the battery voltage is zero.
  • It is noted that if a battery voltage is applied to the cathode of the diode, the clipping voltage will shift by the same amount as the battery voltage, regardless of its polarity.
  • A participant agrees with the previous points and clarifies that the output waveform for circuit #2 is likely correct, while they focus on analyzing circuit #1.
  • The participant calculates that the diode will start conducting at -5.3 volts based on the given battery voltage and the required potential difference across the diode.
  • Another participant suggests that the output waveform will resemble the input waveform but will include a horizontal line at -5.3 V during certain intervals.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether the output waveforms of the two circuits are the same. There are competing views regarding the conditions under which the diode conducts and how this affects the output waveform.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations and the drawing of the output waveform, indicating that further clarification is needed.

PainterGuy
Messages
938
Reaction score
73
Hi, :wink:

In the link given below circuit #1 and #2 are same except that they have opposite polarities for the battery V. On the left bottom there is output waveform after the clipping. In the beginning I was thinking that output for both circuits, #1 and #2, will be same. But now I am doubtful!:confused: The diode D1 starts conducting when its anode is more positive than cathode and there is potential difference across them of at least 0.7V. Let's assume the battery V is of 6 volts.

Link:--
http://img687.imageshack.us/img687/716/changingpolarityofbatte.jpg

Do both circuits have the same output which is given on left bottom? Tell me please. Much grateful for any help you can give me.

Cheers
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Engineering news on Phys.org
No. Not the same unless battery is 0 volts.
 
As Antiphon says at a battery voltage of zero both circuits will behave the same. If however you apply a battery voltage to the cathode of the diode, the clipping voltage will change from the +0.7 V by the same amount as the battery voltage whether positive or negative
 
skeptic2 said:
As Antiphon says at a battery voltage of zero both circuits will behave the same. If however you apply a battery voltage to the cathode of the diode, the clipping voltage will change from the +0.7 V by the same amount as the battery voltage whether positive or negative

Many thanks Antiphon and skeptic2. :approve:

Okay. I think the output waveform I have drawn in the diagram on the below link is correct for only circuit #2. Approve it if you also find it not incorrect please.

Link: http://img687.imageshack.us/img687/716/changingpolarityofbatte.jpg

So I will focus on circuit #1. As I said in first post that let take the voltage of battery V 6 volts. Also take +Vp and -Vp equal to +10V and -10V respectively.

The cathode of the diode is at -6 volts (because -ve terminal of the battery V is next to it). For the diode to conduct there should be potential difference of at least 0.7V across the diode and anode should be more positive than cathode. This can be written as a equation: Anode Voltage minus Cathode Voltage = +0.7V.

Av - (-6) = 0.7
Av = -5.3V

So it means the diode will start conducting at -5.3 volts. It will not conduct between -5.3V > Vrb >= -10V. Vrb stands for the voltage when the diode would be reverse biased.

Here is diagram: http://img38.imageshack.us/img38/5811/voutforcircuit1.jpg

Is this all correct to this far?

If it is, I still don't understand how to draw a output waveform for this. Can you help me with output graph for circuit #1 please?

Cheers
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Your output waveform will be the same as the input waveform except that there should be a straight horizontal line at -5.3 V between the two points on the sine wave.
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
18K
Replies
4
Views
3K