Do Some Stars Possess A Particular Name?

  • Thread starter TheBiologist
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Stars
In summary: Rigel are all in the same constellation, Orion.In summary, the names of stars are culturally-based and there is no significance beyond our atmosphere.
  • #1
TheBiologist
18
4
Apart from the sun, do any other stars have a name? Just curious.
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
  • #4
Jimmy is a nice name.
 
  • #5
Borek said:
Jimmy is a nice name.

I prefer, "He who warms the land". Followed closely by, "BrightPointyThing".
 
  • Like
Likes davenn
  • #6
I thought everybody knew Polaris, AKA the Pole Star.
 
  • #7
TheBiologist said:
Apart from the sun, do any other stars have a name? Just curious.
Stars have different names in different languages. The names are given the observers, but outside of our terrestrial cultures, there is no significance. Certainly not beyond our atmosphere that we know of.

Complementing the Wikipedia list posted by DaveC - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Arabic_star_names
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_star_names

There are Latin and Greek names, Scandanavian and Germanic names, and names given by early indigenous peoples in the northern and southern hemispheres.
 
Last edited:
  • #8
Before it was a satellite radio, Sirius was also known as the Dog Star, the brightest star in the sky except for the sun.

Before it was a crappy Chevy, Vega was a star in the constellation Lyra.

Before is was a movie (Beetlejuice), Betelguese was one of the largest stars known. If Betelguese were placed in the same spot as the sun, its surface would extend almost to Jupiter.
 
  • #9
Sirius - Wikipedia has numerous names, as most of the brighter stars do.

Traditional names, like "Sirius" itself. Many traditional names are part-of-constellation names. Like these Arabic ones that one can find in several Arabic star names: Ras = head, Rigel = foot, Deneb = tail.

Early modern star cataloguers Johann Bayer and John Flamsteed also used in-constellation names. Bayer: Alpha = brightest, beta = second brightest, etc. Flamsteed: 1 = westmost, 2 = next eastward, ...

Most more recent star cataloguers dispense with constellations outright, using a super Flamsteed approach of numbers only.
 
  • #10
Alpha Centauri, Betelguise
 

1. What is the significance of stars having particular names?

The naming of stars serves as a way to identify and distinguish them, similar to how we use names for people. It also helps astronomers and scientists with their research and observations.

2. How are stars given their names?

Stars are named through a process called nomenclature, which involves assigning them a specific designation based on their location in the sky, such as their constellation and position within that constellation.

3. Are all stars given names?

No, not all stars are given names. In fact, only a small fraction of stars have official names designated by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). However, some cultures and societies have their own traditional names for stars.

4. Can stars have multiple names?

Yes, some stars can have multiple names. For example, the star Alpha Centauri is also known as Rigil Kentaurus, a name derived from Arabic. In some cases, multiple names may refer to the same star, causing confusion.

5. Can we name a star ourselves?

Technically, anyone can name a star, but it will not have any official recognition or scientific significance. The IAU is the only organization authorized to officially name stars, and they have strict guidelines and procedures for doing so.

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
959
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
10
Views
505
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
2
Replies
48
Views
1K
Replies
42
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
26
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
2
Replies
49
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
7
Views
2K
Back
Top