Does Every Subsequence of a Sequence Converge to the Same Limit?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the proof that a sequence {Xn} converges to a limit 'a' if and only if every subsequence of {Xn} converges to 'a'. The proof begins by establishing that for any ε > 0, there exists an N such that for all n ≥ N, |Xn - a| < ε, which directly implies that any subsequence {Xnk} also satisfies |Xnk - a| < ε. The challenge arises in proving the converse, where the participant questions whether a convergent subsequence implies the original sequence is Cauchy, highlighting the need for a clear understanding of convergence and subsequences.

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Homework Statement



Suppose that {Xn} is a sequence in R. Prove that Xn converges to a if and only if every subsequence of Xn converges to a.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Let e>0, choose N in N st n >=N implies |Xn-a| <e. Since a subsequence, nk, is in N and n1<n2<n3..., then nk>=k for all k in N. So, k>= implies |Xnk-a|<e.

That's the first part, but I can't figure out how to start the proof the other way around. i.e. how do you prove that a convergent subsequence implies a convergent sequence?
 
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It seems to me the sequence must be Cauchy for it to work.
 
Any sequence is a subsequence of itself. So it's a tautology really.
 

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