Does gravity still exist at the North or South Pole?

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    Gravity
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the nature of gravity, particularly in relation to the North and South Poles. Participants explore concepts from Newtonian physics and general relativity, questioning how gravity operates in these extreme locations and whether Earth's motion affects gravitational interactions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that gravity is a result of the Earth crashing into objects due to its rotation and movement through space, raising questions about what happens at the poles.
  • Others argue that this interpretation is incorrect, stating that gravity is a force that pulls objects with mass toward each other, independent of Earth's motion.
  • One participant references Brian Greene's explanation of gravity, noting the equivalence principle, which states that acceleration and gravity behave similarly.
  • Another participant emphasizes that gravity is a property of matter and can also be described geometrically in general relativity.
  • There are discussions about the interpretation of Newton's and Einstein's views on gravity, with some participants expressing confusion over the implications of these theories.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the nature of gravity or the implications of Earth's motion. Multiple competing views remain, particularly regarding the relationship between gravity and motion.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about their understanding of gravity and its principles, indicating a need for further exploration of Newtonian and relativistic theories.

NewToThis
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I'm not very knowledgeable on this subject and it's well beyond my understanding, but from what I do understand objects do not fall, it is the Earth crashing into them because the Earth is rotating and traveling through space, but what happens if you stand directly on the north or south pole and drop an apple, you are out of Earth's path and spin, so isn't the apple actually falling?
 
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NewToThis said:
I'm not very knowledgeable on this subject and it's well beyond my understanding, but from what I do understand objects do not fall, it is the Earth crashing into them because the Earth is rotating and traveling through space...
Sorry, no, that isn't correct. In the Newtonian explanation, objects fall because gravity pulls objects with mass toward each other. In Relativity, space is warped by the presence of mass, pulling/pushing objects together. None of that has anything to do with motion/rotation.
 
russ_watters said:
Welcome to PF!

Sorry, no, that isn't correct. In the Newtonian explanation, objects fall because gravity pulls objects with mass toward each other. In Relativity, space is warped by the presence of mass, pulling/pushing objects together. None of that has anything to do with motion/rotation.

Brian Greene discusses it briefly in this video from about 9.20.

 
Earth's rotation has nothing to do with gravity, why do you think it should?
I can understand your concept about the Earth moving through space causing it collide with other stuff, although that's also wrong
If that were true then only stuff ahead of the leading edge would fall on to Earth, while on the trailing edge stuff that wasn't tied down would float away.
 
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rootone said:
Earth's rotation has nothing to do with gravity, why do you think it should?
I can understand your concept about the Earth moving through space causing it collide with other stuff, although that's also wrong
If that were true then only stuff ahead of the leading edge would fall on to Earth, while on the trailing edge stuff that wasn't tied down would float away.
That's just how I've come to understand how gravity works, but I thougt it was wrong.

In the video Brian Greene says that it wasn't the apple that hit Newton's head, it was Newtons head that hit the apple, that the ground rushes up. By rushing up I thought he must mean the Earth traveling and spinning at vast speeds crashes into the object
 
Gravity is simply a property of matter, all matter attracts other matter, in general relativity though it can be described as geometry rather than simply as a property which matter has.
 
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NewToThis said:
Brian Greene discusses it briefly in this video from about 9.20.
When he says "When Newton was sitting there under the tree, according to Einstein, it is not that the apple fell on his head; his head rushed up and hit the apple." I can see why it might lead you to the interpretation you had, but what you said is not what he's talking about and the way he described that is not very good. He's referring to the equivalence principle, where acceleration and gravity are observed to behave the same as each other:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalence_principle

It is clearer from the demonstration he gives than the description he gives.

Clearly, if we were just in the way of Earth's motion through space (he never says "traveling through space"), people on the other side of the Earth would be left behind as it moved away from them.
 
russ_watters said:
When he says "When Newton was sitting there under the tree, according to Einstein, it is not that the apple fell on his head; his head rushed up and hit the apple." I can see why it might lead you to the interpretation you had, but what you said is not what he's talking about and the way he described that is not very good. He's referring to the equivalence principle, where acceleration and gravity are observed to behave the same as each other:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalence_principle

It is clearer from the demonstration he gives than the description he gives.

Clearly, if we were just in the way of Earth's motion through space (he never says "traveling through space"), people on the other side of the Earth would be left behind as it moved away from them.

Thanks for watching the video and providing the link, I shall have to read on because I was obviously way off.
 

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