Does there exists a quadratic function for every parabola?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between quadratic functions and parabolas, specifically questioning whether every parabola corresponds to a quadratic function. The original poster presents a function, f(x) = 5^x + 5^{-x}, which they observed to have a parabolic shape and seeks to establish a connection to the standard quadratic form g(x) = ax^2 + bx + c.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive coefficients a, b, and c for the quadratic function that approximates their given function. They explore specific values of f(x) at certain points to find these coefficients.
  • Some participants question the nature of the function f(x) and its classification as a parabola, suggesting that it may only approximate a parabolic shape rather than being a true parabola.
  • Others introduce the concept of a catenary and discuss its distinction from a parabola, raising questions about the definitions involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the original poster's question. There is a recognition that the function f(x) does not exactly match the characteristics of a quadratic function, and some guidance has been offered regarding the nature of the graph in question.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the function f(x) does not fit the standard definition of a parabola, leading to discussions about the implications of this distinction. The original poster's approach to finding coefficients is based on specific values, which may not fully capture the behavior of the function.

ritwik06
Messages
577
Reaction score
0
SOLVED

Homework Statement



While going through a question, I came across a function [tex]f(x)=5^{x}+5^{-x}[/tex]
I saw its graph through a software. It was a parabola with minimum value 2.

Now a question arises in my mind.
Every function of the type [tex]g(x)=ax^{2}+bx+c[/tex] is a parabola.
Can I assume the corollary to be true, that is for every parabola, there exists a quadratic function??
If yes, how may I find the coefficients a,b,c such that f(x)=g(x) ?



The Attempt at a Solution


There is only one thing that I see-
[tex]\frac{-\Delta}{4a}=2[/tex]


Can this be solved?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org


3. The Attempt at a Solution
For f(x)
if x=0, f(x)=2
if x=1, f(x)=5.2
if x=-1, f(x)=5.2
And if I use these equations to solve for the quadratics to solve for a,b,c the coefficients of g(x), I find that a=3.2, b=0, c=2.
which makes [tex]g(x)=3.2x^{2}+2[/tex] But the graph for this does not exactly coincide with f(x). Why??
Somebody Please help me.
 
Last edited:


Th graph of

[tex] 5^x + 5^{-x}[/tex]

is not exactly a parabola, so your attempt simply gives an approximation of this function and its graph, but will not duplicate it.
 


statdad said:
Th graph of

[tex] 5^x + 5^{-x}[/tex]

is not exactly a parabola, so your attempt simply gives an approximation of this function and its graph, but will not duplicate it.

What is the definition of parabola?
 


A parabola is the graph of a function that has the form

[tex] f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c[/tex]

If you graph

[tex] x = ay^2 + by + c[/tex]

you get a parabola shape, but this is not a function.

The equation you encountered (and its graph) are a form of a catenary . The classical equation for this graph involves the hyperbolic cosine ([tex]\cosh[/tex]), or exponentials base [tex]e[/tex], but the form you give works as well. A catenary can be loosely described as the shape a hanging chain takes (or the graph of power lines between towers).
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K