Double Integral Setup for Finding Area with Given Bounds

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around setting up double integrals to find the area defined by specific bounds involving variables y1 and y2. The original poster presents bounds and a line equation, u = y1 - y2, and expresses confusion regarding the correct setup of the integrals for calculating the area.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various setups for the double integrals, questioning the bounds and the correctness of their expressions. There is an exploration of different integral configurations and attempts to reconcile discrepancies in results.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into correcting the bounds and integral setups, while others are still working through their calculations. There is a collaborative atmosphere, with participants confirming each other's reasoning and clarifying misunderstandings.

Contextual Notes

Participants have noted potential errors in the original bounds and have expressed uncertainty about the limits for y2. There is an acknowledgment of the need for clearer graphical representations to aid understanding.

TheBestMilk
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Homework Statement


I have the bounds, 0≤y[itex]_{1}[/itex]≤2, 0≤y[itex]_{2}[/itex]≤1, and 2y[itex]_{2}[/itex]≤y[itex]_{1}[/itex].

I now have a line u=y[itex]_{1}[/itex]-y[itex]_{2}[/itex] and I'm trying to find the area such that y[itex]_{2}[/itex]≥y[itex]_{1}[/itex]-u.

The integral comes down to two parts, the first of which I'm stuck on (when 0≤y1≤1). I'm pretty sure I have one way setup correctly, when I take the integral of dy2 first and then dy1, but for some reason I cannot get the double integral of dy1dy2 to workout properly. This is what I have the setups as:

[itex]\int^{u}_{0}[/itex][itex]\int^{u+y_{2}}_{2y_{2}}dy_{1}dy_{2}[/itex] = u[itex]^{2}[/itex]/2 (This is the one I believe is correct)

[itex]\int^{2u}_{0}[/itex][itex]\int^{y_{1}/2}_{y_{1}-u}dy_{2}dy_{1}[/itex] = u[itex]^{2}[/itex] (This is the one I cannot get to match the first)

Any insight would be very much appreciated. I'm not sure what bounds I'm messing up, but I'm sure that's it.

Thanks!
 
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TheBestMilk said:

Homework Statement


I have the bounds, 0≤y[itex]_{1}[/itex]≤2, 0≤y[itex]_{1}[/itex]≤1, and 2y[itex]_{2}[/itex]≤y[itex]_{1}[/itex].

I now have a line u=y[itex]_{1}[/itex]-y[itex]_{2}[/itex] and I'm trying to find the area such that y[itex]_{2}[/itex]≥y[itex]_{1}[/itex]-u.

what is the limit for y2 ?
 
Ah, it seems I wrote the original bounds incorrectly. Sorry about that.

The bounds are actually: 0≤y2≤1, 0≤y1≤2, and 2y2≤y1.

Thanks!
 
TheBestMilk said:
Ah, it seems I wrote the original bounds incorrectly. Sorry about that.

The bounds are actually: 0≤y2≤1, 0≤y1≤2, and 2y2≤y1.

Thanks!

its [itex]\int^{u}_{0}[/itex][itex]\int^{\frac{y1}{2}}_{0}[/itex]dy[itex]_{2}[/itex]dy[itex]_{1}[/itex] + [itex]\int^{2u}_{u}[/itex][itex]\int^{\frac{y_{1}}{2}}_{y_{1}-u}[/itex]dy[itex]_{2}[/itex]dy[itex]_{1}[/itex]
 
Thank you very much. That makes perfect sense to me. Next time I'll draw the graph better to scale, which I think was throwing off where the y2 = y1 - u line was above the xaxis.

Thanks!
 
TheBestMilk said:
Thank you very much. That makes perfect sense to me. Next time I'll draw the graph better to scale, which I think was throwing off where the y2 = y1 - u line was above the xaxis.

Thanks!
you are welcome !
but though i figured out what was wrong and set up the limits correctly I'm getting [itex]\frac{-u^{2}}{2}[/itex], have you worked it out? , if yes pls show me
 
Hey,

Sorry it's been a few days. I had a friend in from out of town and a test in another class I was studying for. This is what I managed to come up with:

[itex]\int^{u}_{0}\int^{y_{1}/2}_{0} dy_{2}dy_{1} + \int^{2u}_{u}\int^{y_{1}/2}_{y_{1}-u} dy_{2}dy_{1}[/itex]
= [itex]\int^{u}_{0} \frac{y_{1}}{2}dy_{1} + \int^{2u}_{u} (-\frac{1}{2}y_{1} -u)dy_{1}[/itex]
= [itex]\frac{1}{4}u^{2} + (-\frac{1}{4}(4u^{2}) + 2u^{2} + \frac{1}{4}u^{2} - u^{2})[/itex]
=[itex]\frac{1}{4}u^{2} + \frac{1}{4}u^{2}[/itex]
=[itex]\frac{u^{2}}{2}[/itex]

Thanks again for the help setting it up. I'm pretty sure I got the integral right.
 
TheBestMilk said:
Hey,

Sorry it's been a few days. I had a friend in from out of town and a test in another class I was studying for. This is what I managed to come up with:

[itex]\int^{u}_{0}\int^{y_{1}/2}_{0} dy_{2}dy_{1} + \int^{2u}_{u}\int^{y_{1}/2}_{y_{1}-u} dy_{2}dy_{1}[/itex]
= [itex]\int^{u}_{0} \frac{y_{1}}{2}dy_{1} + \int^{2u}_{u} (-\frac{1}{2}y_{1} -u)dy_{1}[/itex]
= [itex]\frac{1}{4}u^{2} + (-\frac{1}{4}(4u^{2}) + 2u^{2} + \frac{1}{4}u^{2} - u^{2})[/itex]
=[itex]\frac{1}{4}u^{2} + \frac{1}{4}u^{2}[/itex]
=[itex]\frac{u^{2}}{2}[/itex]

Thanks again for the help setting it up. I'm pretty sure I got the integral right.
You are welcome , it's nice to help each other so same to you :) , I think the 2nd integral must be [itex]\int^{2u}_{u} (-\frac{1}{2}y_{1} +u)dy_{1}[/itex] , Am i right ?
 
Yep, you're right. Forgot to carry that negative sign through.
 

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