Double-Slit Detector: How Physicists Detect Particles

chris2112
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
How exactly do physicists detect if a particle goes through one slit or the other in the double-slit experiment? Every book and article I read seems to elude this part.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Electrons are probably the most widely used particle, what you can do is put something around either slit like a circuit, that will react to the moving charge by having a current flow. that way you can tell whether or not it went through a particular slit.
 
OK, so you can detect if a charged particle goes through one slit or the other by changes in current flows placed at each slit. What about particles with no charge like photons? Are there other methods or are certain particles like photons just omitted for the double slit experiment with detection?
 
chris2112 said:
OK, so you can detect if a charged particle goes through one slit or the other by changes in current flows placed at each slit. What about particles with no charge like photons? Are there other methods or are certain particles like photons just omitted for the double slit experiment with detection?

You can set up your experiment so that a photon that goes through one slit or path is changed to a certain polarization. You can then have another polarizer that you can change that will let the photon through or block it depending on it's polarization. If it makes it to the detector you will know which slit it went through.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!
Back
Top