Electric arc/plasma resistant gas

  • Thread starter Thread starter shardbearer
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Electric Gas
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding a gas that is resistant to electrical arcing and plasma formation, with an emphasis on ease of handling and lightweight properties. Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is mentioned as a candidate due to its use in waveguides, although it is heavier than air and classified as a greenhouse gas. Alternatives like argon, helium, carbon dioxide, and nitric oxide are suggested for their use in electric arc welding as shielding gases. The need for a gas that balances these characteristics remains a key concern. Overall, the search continues for an ideal gas that meets the specified criteria.
shardbearer
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Im looking for a gas which is resistant to electrical arcing and turning into plasma, preferably being easy to obtain and handle, as well as being as light as possible. (Like helium). Thanks!

EDIT: More research suggests sulfur hexaflouride or (maybe) nitrogen. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric_gas
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
shardbearer said:
Im looking for a gas which is resistant to electrical arcing and turning into plasma, preferably being easy to obtain and handle, as well as being as light as possible. (Like helium). Thanks!

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is a gas used in waveguides to reduce arcing. However, I'm not sure if it is "easy" to handle. It is a greenhouse gas. And it is heavier than air, so it isn't "light".

Zz.
 
Argon, helium, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide and others are used in electric arc welding as a shielding gas. Some of those gases may suit your purpose.
 
This is from Griffiths' Electrodynamics, 3rd edition, page 352. I am trying to calculate the divergence of the Maxwell stress tensor. The tensor is given as ##T_{ij} =\epsilon_0 (E_iE_j-\frac 1 2 \delta_{ij} E^2)+\frac 1 {\mu_0}(B_iB_j-\frac 1 2 \delta_{ij} B^2)##. To make things easier, I just want to focus on the part with the electrical field, i.e. I want to find the divergence of ##E_{ij}=E_iE_j-\frac 1 2 \delta_{ij}E^2##. In matrix form, this tensor should look like this...
Thread 'Applying the Gauss (1835) formula for force between 2 parallel DC currents'
Please can anyone either:- (1) point me to a derivation of the perpendicular force (Fy) between two very long parallel wires carrying steady currents utilising the formula of Gauss for the force F along the line r between 2 charges? Or alternatively (2) point out where I have gone wrong in my method? I am having problems with calculating the direction and magnitude of the force as expected from modern (Biot-Savart-Maxwell-Lorentz) formula. Here is my method and results so far:- This...
Back
Top