Electric field between two deflection plates

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field between two deflection plates in a cathode-ray tube (CRT) with dimensions of 12 cm by 4 cm and a gap of 2.5 mm. The change in momentum of the electron is given as P = <0, 4.80e-17, 0> kg m/s over a time interval of 0.001 s. The net force acting on the electron is calculated as <0, 4.8e-14, 0> N, leading to an electric field E of -300,000 N/C when using the formula F = qE, where the charge q is -1.6e-19 C. However, discrepancies in the results suggest potential issues with inputting values into the Webassign system.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Momentum Principle in physics
  • Knowledge of electric force calculations using F=qE
  • Familiarity with the concept of electric fields generated by charged plates
  • Basic skills in handling scientific notation and unit conversions
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the Momentum Principle and its application in electric fields
  • Study the calculation of electric fields between parallel plates, specifically E=(Q/A)/ε₀
  • Investigate common issues with online homework systems like Webassign
  • Explore the implications of charge polarity in electric field calculations
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism and electric fields, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to cathode-ray tubes and electric forces.

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Homework Statement


In a cathode-ray tube (CRT), an electron travels in a vacuum and enters a region between two "deflection" plates which have equal and opposite charges. The dimensions of each plate are 12 cm by 4 cm, and the gap between them is 2.5 mm (not to scale in the diagram).

73976?db=v4net.jpg

During a 0.001 s interval while it is between the plates, the change of the momentum of the electron P=< 0,4.80e-17,0 > kg m/s.

What is the electric field between the plates?
Hint: remember the Momentum Principle (the relationship between Impulse and change in momentum.)What is the charge (both magnitude and sign) of the upper plate?

q =

Homework Equations


Momentum Principle: Change of P = Fnet(t)
Electric Force, F=qE (q is charge, E is electric field)
Electric field of a plate? (I have no idea. Probably something like E=(Q/A)/Epsilon_0 where A is the area of the plate)

The Attempt at a Solution


First I find the Fnet acting on the electron by dividing <0,4.80e-17,0> by .001 which in turn gives me <0,4.8e-14,0>N. I then plug it into F=qE, and find that E=-300000, (because q = -1.6e-19) But webassign tells me that is wrong. I also don't know how to find the charge of one of the plates.

Please help, thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Have you tried placing -3e5 into Webassign? I got mine right, and I used the same way as you, exactly. Webassign can be anal like that... Let me know if it works!
 

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