# Electric Field Inside a Hydrogen Atom

1. Homework Statement
A hydrogen atom is made up of a proton of charge + Q=1.60 \times 10^{ - 19}\; {\rm C} and an electron of charge - Q= - 1.60 \times 10^{ - 19}\; {\rm C}. The proton may be regarded as a point charge at r=0, the center of the atom. The motion of the electron causes its charge to be "smeared out" into a spherical distribution around the proton, so that the electron is equivalent to a charge per unit volume of \rho (r)= - {\frac{Q}{ \pi a_{0} ^{3}}} e^{ - 2r/a_{0}} where a_0=5.29 \times 10^{ - 11} {\rm m} is called the Bohr radius

Find the total amount of the hydrogen atom's charge that is enclosed within a sphere with radius r centered on the proton.

2. Homework Equations

3. The Attempt at a Solution

do I just try and divide out the volume.

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nicksauce
Homework Helper
Well one can presumably just integrate charge density from 0 to r to get charge enclosed.

tony873004