Electric immersion water heater time

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rgold
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Homework Statement


The mechanical equivalent of heat is 1cal=4.18J. The specific heat of water is 1cal/g*K and its mass is 1g/cm^3. an electric immersion water heater rated at 400 W should heat a liter of water from 10C to 30C in about how much time

Homework Equations


R=v/i
power=v*i

The Attempt at a Solution


I know the answer is 3.5 minutes but i do not know how to get there. I am pretty lost.[/B]
 
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rgold said:

Homework Statement


The mechanical equivalent of heat is 1cal=4.18J. The specific heat of water is 1cal/g*K and its mass is 1g/cm^3. an electric immersion water heater rated at 400 W should heat a liter of water from 10C to 30C in about how much time

Homework Equations


R=v/i
power=v*i

The Attempt at a Solution


I know the answer is 3.5 minutes but i do not know how to get there. I am pretty lost.[/B]
Work out the units. What is a watt? How many grams of water are in 1 liter?

BTW, the formulas in Section 2 won't help you with this problem, since you don't know voltage, current, or resistance.
 
SteamKing said:
Work out the units. What is a watt? How many grams of water are in 1 liter?

BTW, the formulas in Section 2 won't help you with this problem, since you don't know voltage, current, or resistance.

im still confused i know that a watt is joules per second and that 1000 grams of water in a liter but how do i connect everything?
 
Last edited:
rgold said:
The mechanical equivalent of heat is 1cal=4.18J. The specific heat of water is 1cal/g*K and its mass is 1g/cm^3. an electric immersion water heater rated at 400 W should heat a liter of water from 10C to 30C in about how much time

Homework Equations


R=v/i
power=v*i
you should calculate amount of heat required to raise the water from t1 to t2 given -then calculate the time taken by the heater to provide that heat-
heat req.= related to( massxsp. heatx temp diff ) by calorimetric equation
 
rgold said:
im still confused i know that a watt is joules per second and that 100 grams of water in a liter but how do i connect everything?

You need to go back and study the SI system some more. 1 liter contains way more than 100 grams of water.