Electrical Engineering - Circuit w/Buzzer Help

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on designing a circuit that monitors the integrity of a thin wire sensor and activates a 2900 Hz piezoelectric buzzer when the sensor is breached. The circuit must utilize 12 1.5V AAA batteries and 1000 1Ω resistors, while ensuring the buzzer operates within its voltage range of 6V to 28V. The user is seeking guidance on improving their initial design, which fails to provide the necessary voltage in Pspice simulations. Key considerations include minimizing component usage and clarifying the allowed materials for the project.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circuit design principles
  • Familiarity with Pspice simulation software
  • Knowledge of piezoelectric buzzer specifications
  • Basic concepts of voltage, current, and resistance
NEXT STEPS
  • Research circuit design techniques for sensor monitoring
  • Learn about using transistors in low-power circuits
  • Explore Pspice simulation troubleshooting methods
  • Investigate power management strategies for battery-operated devices
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, hobbyists designing sensor circuits, and students working on electronics projects will benefit from this discussion.

Jkruzz
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Hi guys, I've been using your forums for quite a while to help reinforce my physics principles, and only just made my account. I wanted to know if there were any electrical engineers that would be willing to assist me with some guidance in a small design challenge.

Homework Statement


Here are the goals
Design a circuit with no moving parts (i.e., no switches) that
(1) will effectively monitor the integrity of the thin wire sensor, and
(2) it will set off the buzzer if the window is breached (and hence the thin wire as well.)2. Relevant Constraints
12 1.5V AAA batteries
1000 1Ω resistors
2900 Hz piezoelectric buzzer
- draws 15 mA at 6 V
- Minimum(Voltage) 6V and maximum 28V to operate buzzer

The Attempt at a Solution


I already have a rough model, but it does not provide the required voltage when simulated in Pspice... I am pretty sure my methodology is completely wrong
Ideally, the least parts should be used.
If anyone is willing to help me with some guidance for this minor project it would be greatly appreciated! PM me for more details if interested
 
Last edited:
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Jkruzz said:
Hi guys, I've been using your forums for quite a while to help reinforce my physics principles, and only just made my account. I wanted to know if there were any electrical engineers that would be willing to assist me with some guidance in a small design challenge.

Homework Statement


Here are the goals
Design a circuit with no moving parts (i.e., no switches) that
(1) will effectively monitor the integrity of the thin wire sensor, and
(2) it will set off the buzzer if the window is breached (and hence the thin wire as well.)


2. Relevant Constraints
12 1.5V AAA batteries
1000 1Ω resistors
2900 Hz piezoelectric buzzer
- draws 15 mA at 6 V
- Minimum(Voltage) 6V and maximum 28V to operate buzzer



The Attempt at a Solution


I already have a rough model, but it does not provide the required voltage when simulated in Pspice... I am pretty sure my methodology is completely wrong
Ideally, the least parts should be used.
If anyone is willing to help me with some guidance for this minor project it would be greatly appreciated! PM me for more details if interested

Hi Jkruzz, Welcome to Physics Forums.

Can you post a circuit diagram corresponding to your rough model, and perhaps outline its 'theory of operation' and some relevant calculations?
 
Jkruzz said:
If anyone is willing to help me with some guidance for this minor project it would be greatly appreciated! PM me for more details if interested

Welcome to the PF.

Posts about this project should be in the open forum, and not carried out via PM.

And are you sure that is all the materials you are allowed to use? No transistor? How long is the circuit expected to last on battery power before the batteries need to be replaced?
 

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