Electrodynamics - finding potential of a non conducting shell

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric potential of a spherical, charged, non-conducting shell of radius R using the given surface potential. Participants confirm that solving Laplace's equation is essential, specifically utilizing the surface potential as a boundary condition. The potential can be expressed using Legendre polynomials, which simplifies the problem by leveraging the general solution of Laplace's equation in spherical coordinates. Key insights include the importance of azimuthal symmetry and the application of specific equations related to spherical harmonics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Laplace's equation in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with Legendre polynomials
  • Knowledge of spherical coordinates and azimuthal symmetry
  • Basic concepts of electric potential and charge distributions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the general solution of Laplace's equation in spherical coordinates
  • Learn how to apply Legendre polynomials in electrostatics
  • Explore the derivation and application of surface potentials
  • Investigate the implications of azimuthal symmetry in potential problems
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Students and professionals in physics, particularly those focusing on electrostatics, potential theory, and mathematical methods in physics.

jerry222
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Homework Statement
Consider a spherical, charged, non-conducting shell of radius R. Given "surface potential", find potential at any distance.

I do realise there might be such a thing as a surface potential but how can i relate it to R, the distance? Am i supposed to solve the laplace equation with the given surface potential as a solution? I'm a bit stuck, appreciate any hint
Relevant Equations
$\Del V = 0$
1678984406573.png
 
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jerry222 said:
Homework Statement:: Consider a spherical, charged, non-conducting shell of radius R. Given "surface potential", find potential at any distance.

I do realise there might be such a thing as a surface potential but how can i relate it to R, the distance? Am i supposed to solve the laplace equation with the given surface potential as a solution? I'm a bit stuck, appreciate any hint
Relevant Equations:: $\Del V = 0$

View attachment 323688
Have you tried part (b) first?
From the answer to that you should be able to get the answer to (a) if the integral is not too nasty.
 
jerry222 said:
Am i supposed to solve the laplace equation with the given surface potential as a solution?
Yes. My hint would be to notice that the potential on the surface of the sphere, that you are given, can be expressed as the sum of just a few Legendre polynomials with certain coefficients. Then compare to the general solution of Laplace's equation in spherical coordinates for problems with azimuthal symmetry. Hopefully, you're familiar with equation (14) here.
 
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