Electromagnetism, current in coil

AI Thread Summary
A coil with 25 turns experiences a tension reduction of 4.0 x 10^-2 N when current flows through it, prompting a discussion on calculating the current's magnitude and direction. The relevant equations include F=IlB and B=μNI/l, leading to an initial calculation of 35.48 A, which does not match provided options. Participants express confusion about the direction of the magnetic field and its relationship to tension changes in the thread. The conversation also touches on the potential involvement of uniform circular motion in the problem. Clarification on these concepts is sought to resolve the discrepancies in understanding.
physics604
Messages
92
Reaction score
2
1. A coil of 25 turns of wire is suspended by a thread. When a current flows through the coil, the tension in the thread is reduced by 4.0 x 10-2 N. What are the magnitude and direction of the current? {magnitude of current; direction of current}

a) 4.1 A; clockwise
b) 0.16 A; clockwise
c) 0.16 A; counter-clockwise
d) 4.1 A; counter-clockwise



Homework Equations



F=IlB
B= \frac{\mu NI}{l}

The Attempt at a Solution



B=\muNI/l
F= IlB = Il(\muNI/l) = I2\muN
I = \sqrt{ \frac{F}{\mu N} }

so I = √4.0x10-2 / 4∏x10-7 x25 = 35.48A

My answer doesn't match with any of theirs.

Also, how would I find the direction of current? I don't know the direction of B (magnetic field).

Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Show your reasoning - why would you expect that a current through the wire would decrease the tension in the thread?
 
Just posting to get on the thread. Seems like there's a lot of info missing. Seems like this problem gives a whole new meaning to "pulling yourself up by the bootstraps"! :smile:
 
Simon Bridge said:
Show your reasoning - why would you expect that a current through the wire would decrease the tension in the thread?

Is there uniform circular motion involved?
 
Is there uniform circular motion involved?
You are the one with the whole problem statement in front of you, you tell me: is their uniform circular motion involved?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top