Electromagnetic Waves: Energy & Amplitude Connection

  • Thread starter FizixFreak
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Waves
In summary: The density of incident radiation depends on the amplitude of the radiation, the frequency of the radiation, and the distance between the radiation and the detector.
  • #1
FizixFreak
154
0
we know that the energy of electromegnatic waves depends upon there frequency (wave length as well) but does the amplitude of the waves have anything to do with the energy of the em waves?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
If I'm correct, then only the energy of one single photon depends on frequency. However, the power of incident EM radiation depends on both energy of each photon and their density. The density of the photons is represented by the amplitude of the EM wave.
 
  • #4
Gerenuk said:
If I'm correct, then only the energy of one single photon depends on frequency. However, the power of incident EM radiation depends on both energy of each photon and their density. The density of the photons is represented by the amplitude of the EM wave.

so indirectly the energy depends upon the amplitude of the incident wave ?
 
  • #5
Actually rather directly. But note that an EM wave has rather an energy density. The energy you can only define once you've specified how much volume of the wave you want to consider. A wave is not a particle with fixed dimensions!
 
  • #6
Gerenuk said:
Actually rather directly. But note that an EM wave has rather an energy density. The energy you can only define once you've specified how much volume of the wave you want to consider. A wave is not a particle with fixed dimensions!

so the energy assosiated with a single photon depends upon the frequency but the energy of the entire wave is also related to the density of the photons the density of the photons is just as much as the amplitude of the incident wave right ??
 
  • #7
FizixFreak said:
so the energy assosiated with a single photon depends upon the frequency but the energy of the entire wave is also related to the density of the photons the density of the photons is just as much as the amplitude of the incident wave right ??
Yes - at least that was what I had in mind. Feel free to cross-check with the other thread in this forum :)
 
  • #8
here is another one
the density of incident radiation depends on which factors ?
 

FAQ: Electromagnetic Waves: Energy & Amplitude Connection

1. What are electromagnetic waves?

Electromagnetic waves are a type of energy that is transmitted through space in the form of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. They are produced by the movement of charged particles and can travel through a vacuum.

2. How are energy and amplitude connected in electromagnetic waves?

The amplitude of an electromagnetic wave is directly related to its energy. This means that as the amplitude increases, the energy of the wave also increases. The energy of an electromagnetic wave is proportional to the square of its amplitude.

3. What is the relationship between wavelength and energy in electromagnetic waves?

The energy of an electromagnetic wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength. This means that as the wavelength increases, the energy decreases. This relationship is described by the equation E = hc/λ, where h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength.

4. How do electromagnetic waves transfer energy?

Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through the oscillation of electric and magnetic fields. As these fields oscillate, they induce a voltage in any conducting material they encounter, causing electrons to flow and transfer energy.

5. What is the electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of all possible frequencies of electromagnetic radiation. It includes all types of electromagnetic waves, from low frequency radio waves to high frequency gamma rays. The different types of waves have different wavelengths, energies, and properties.

Back
Top