What Are the Calculations Behind Electron-Phonon Scattering in Copper?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the Fermi temperature and Debye temperature for copper, yielding T_F = 5.5 x 10^4 K and θ_D = 231 K. The scattering wave relation is derived using the modified wave vector k' and energy E', leading to the expression for phonon energy E_{ph} = E' - E_F. The relationship between the scattering parameter λ and the wave vector is clarified using the Bragg Condition: k' + k_{ph} = k + G.

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Homework Statement

(a) Find fermi temperature and debye temperature. Calculate them for copper.
(b) Show the scattering wave relation
(c) What does ##\lambda## mean?

2014_B6_Q2.png

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



Part(a)
The fermi temperature and debye temperature is given by:
T_F = \frac{\hbar^2 (3n \pi^2)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{2m_e k_B}
\theta_D = \hbar (6 \pi^2 n)^{\frac{1}{3}} \frac{c}{k_B}

For copper: ##a = 3.5 \times 10^{-10} m##, ##\theta_D = 231 K##, ##\T_F = 5.5 \times 10^4 K##.

Part(b)
k^{'} = (1-\delta)k_F
E^{'} = (1-\delta)^2E_F

I suppose the phonon gains energy by scattering, so ##E_{ph} = \Delta E = E^{'} - E_F##.
E_{ph}= E^{'} - E_F = E_F \left( 1 - (1-\delta)^2 \right)
k_{ph} = \left(1 - (1-\delta)^2 \right)^{\frac{1}{2}} k_F
k_{ph} \approx \left( 1 - \frac{1}{2} (1-\delta)^2 \right) k_F
\frac{k_{ph}}{k_F} \approx \frac{1}{2}(1 + 2\delta)

Substituting in, LHS
= \frac{1}{2} \frac{1 + 2\delta}{2\delta} \frac{1}{k_F}
= \frac{1}{2}(1 + \frac{1}{2\delta}) \frac{1}{k_F}
\approx \frac{1}{4\delta k_F}

How is this ##\approx \lambda##?

Part(c)
Not sure what this "wavelength" means.
 
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Would appreciate any help on this problem, many thanks in advance!
 
bumpp
 
bumpp
 
Ok, I got this question done. Key is to use the Bragg Condition: ##\vec k^{'} + \vec k_{ph} = \vec k + \vec G##.
 

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