Electron-Proton Relative Speed: Solving for 0.9c and -0.0994c

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the relative speed of an electron moving at 0.9c to the left and a proton moving at 0.9c to the right, within the context of relativistic velocity addition.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the relativistic velocity addition formula and question the handling of constants in the calculations. There is an exploration of the correct setup for the equation and the implications of the results.

Discussion Status

Some participants have identified the relevant equation for combining velocities and are attempting to apply it. There is ongoing clarification regarding the calculations, with some participants expressing confusion about the results and the treatment of constants.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that they have access to the necessary equations from their textbooks or class materials. There is a noted discrepancy in the expected versus calculated results, indicating potential misunderstandings in the application of the formula.

najisalem2009
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Homework Statement


A laboratory experiment shoots an electron to the left at 0.9c. What is the electrons speed relative to a proton that is moving to the right at 0.9c?

I have no idea how to attempt this problem i know the answer is -.0994c but I am not sure how to get this answer?
 
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Welcome to Physics Forums.

If you were assigned a question like this, then you would have been given the equation for combining relativistic velocities. It should be in your textbook or class lecture notes -- it's a pretty standard equation.
 
So i found the equation Its s= (v+u)/1+(vu/c²)

s=(0.9c+0.9c)/1+(0.9c)(0.9c)/(2.98*10⁸)²
i get s=.18c but the answer is -0.994c
 
Question: Why did you leave "0.9c" as it was, but then expressed "c" later as 2.98*10^8 m/s?

(This is where your problem resides.)
 
najisalem2009 said:
So i found the equation Its s= (v+u)/1+(vu/c²)

s=(0.9c+0.9c)/1+(0.9c)(0.9c)/(2.98*10⁸)²
i get s=.18c
It's wrong. That must be s=(0.9c+0.9c)/(1+0.81)=1.8c/1.81=0.994c
 
oh ok thanks a lot guys for clearing that up for me
 

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