Electronics properties of C60 molecule

In summary, the conversation discusses the need for help in finding the surface area and volume of a C60 molecule, which has a truncated icosahedron structure with 32 faces, 90 edges, and 60 vertices. It also mentions the electronic properties of the molecule, specifically the number of π electrons it possesses. The poster believes that these problems can be solved with basic trigonometry and grade school math and does not think it is a homework question.
  • #1
daffoddill
8
0
i need help to find :

1) a surface area and volume of a c60 molecule. Assume the structure is a truncated icosahedron (Faces=32, Edges=90 and Vertices=60). The mean c60 diameter is 0.68nm but Van der Waals diameter is closer to 1nm.

2) electronic properties of c60 molecule, like how many π electrons does a c60 molecule possess?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Considering that these problems can be solved with basic trigonometry (1st) and grade school math (2nd) I really wonder where exactly you need help.

I do believe, however, that it is not a homework question. First, because you wouldn't be posting it here (it's clearly stated that this board is not for that) and second, because unless you actually are in grade school, a question like "count the number of electrons in a C60 molecule" is unlikely to be assigned as homework.
 

1. What is the structure of the C60 molecule?

The C60 molecule, also known as buckminsterfullerene or buckyball, has a spherical shape with 60 carbon atoms arranged in a pattern of pentagons and hexagons, similar to a soccer ball.

2. What are the electronic properties of the C60 molecule?

The C60 molecule has unique electronic properties due to its structure and the arrangement of its carbon atoms. It has a high electron affinity and can easily accept or donate electrons, making it a good electron acceptor or donor in chemical reactions. It also has a low ionization energy, meaning it requires little energy to remove an electron from the molecule.

3. How does the electronic structure of C60 affect its physical properties?

The electronic structure of C60 plays a significant role in its physical properties. Its high electron affinity and low ionization energy contribute to its high stability and resistance to chemical reactions. It also has high conductivity, both in its solid state and when doped with other atoms. These properties make C60 useful in applications such as electronics and photovoltaics.

4. How is the electronic structure of C60 studied?

The electronic structure of C60 can be studied using various techniques, including X-ray crystallography, electron microscopy, and spectroscopy. These methods allow scientists to analyze the arrangement of atoms and the behavior of electrons within the molecule.

5. What are the potential applications of C60 in electronics?

C60 has shown great potential in various electronic applications, including as a semiconductor in transistors, in solar cells, and in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Its unique electronic properties make it a promising material for developing new technologies and improving existing ones.

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