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Abdul.119
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When electrons produce photons in accelerators what is the mechanism called? and who was the first to do it?
The primary purpose of using accelerators to produce gamma photons is for research and experimentation in fields such as nuclear physics, material science, and medical imaging. Gamma photons produced in accelerators have high energies and can be used to study the properties of matter and to create images of internal structures in various materials.
Electrons are accelerated to high speeds using electromagnetic fields in an accelerator. As these high-speed electrons collide with a target material, they release energy in the form of gamma photons. This process is known as Bremsstrahlung radiation, where the change in velocity of the electron causes it to emit gamma photons.
The production of gamma photons in accelerators is affected by various factors such as the energy of the electrons, the type and composition of the target material, and the angle of collision between the electrons and the target. These factors can be adjusted to control the energy and intensity of the gamma photons produced.
Yes, gamma photons produced in accelerators can be harmful if proper safety measures are not followed. These high-energy photons can cause damage to living tissue and can also be a radiation hazard if not handled carefully. Therefore, strict safety protocols are in place to ensure the safe use of accelerators in producing gamma photons.
Gamma photons produced in accelerators have a wide range of practical applications. They are used in medical imaging techniques such as PET scans and gamma cameras to create images of internal structures in the body. They are also used in industrial processes to inspect materials and detect defects. In addition, gamma photons produced in accelerators are used in research to study the properties of matter, nuclear reactions, and to develop new materials and technologies.