Energy Method: Inclined Plane - Solving for Velocity and Time

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the energy method for analyzing motion on an inclined plane, specifically solving for velocity and time. The equation E=1/2m(dx/dt)^2+mgh can be rearranged to express velocity as dx/dt=±sqrt(2(E-mgxsin(Θ))/m), raising the question of whether to consider both positive and negative solutions. It is noted that while the positive solution has been solved, the negative solution should not be discarded as it represents the direction of motion at different points. The velocity can change signs depending on the position along the incline, and the appropriate sign must be determined by initial conditions. Understanding the context of motion is crucial for applying the correct velocity value in calculations.
e101101
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Homework Statement
Mechanics
Relevant Equations
E=1/2m(dx/dt)^2+mgh
Integrals
So far I've got
E=1/2m(dx/dt)^2+mgh
this can be rewritten as
(dx/dt)^2=2(E-mgxsin(Θ))/m

Would there not be a positive and negative solution?
dx/dt=±sqrt(2(E-mgxsin(Θ))/m) or do we discard the negative one? Why would we do so, if that's the case.
So far I've only solved the postive solution and have gotten:
t^2gsin(Θ)/2-tv=x(t)
 

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e101101 said:
E=1/2m(dx/dt)^2+mgh
That equation is true whether the velocity is up or down the plane. Indeed, it will slide up the plane at first but then slide down, so at each value of x the velocity can have either sign. Which to use must be determined by other information. E.g., you know the sign at t=0.
 
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