Equations for a Line Passing Through Two Given Points in 3D Space

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the vector and parametric equations for a line that passes through two specified points in 3D space, specifically points P(-3, 3, -5) and Q(-7, 4, -1).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formulation of the vector equation and express confusion about determining the direction vector for the line. There are attempts to clarify the relationship between points P and Q and how to derive the necessary equations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on approaching the problem by considering vector addition and the need for a direction vector. There is ongoing exploration of the concepts involved, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note a lack of familiarity with vector operations, which may be impacting their understanding of how to find the vector from P to Q. There is also mention of specific values given in the problem that are causing confusion.

somebodyelse5
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Homework Statement



Find the vector and parametric equations for the line through the point P(-3, 3, -5) and the point Q(-7, 4, -1).

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



r= <__,__,-5>+t<__,__,4> The -5 and 4 are given.

Heres what I have so far. r=<-3,3-5>+t<__,__,__>

I am totally lost on how to find those other two points and the equations.
 
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somebodyelse5 said:

Homework Statement



Find the vector and parametric equations for the line through the point P(-3, 3, -5) and the point Q(-7, 4, -1).

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



r= <__,__,-5>+t<__,__,4> The -5 and 4 are given.

Heres what I have so far. r=<-3,3-5>+t<__,__,__>

I am totally lost on how to find those other two points and the equations.
Think of it in terms of adding vectors - one vector from the origin to a given point on the line, and another vector from the given point on the line to an arbitrary point on the line.

Your vector equation of the line will be r = OP + t*PQ

What you're missing is a vector that gives the direction of the line.
 
Mark44 said:
Think of it in terms of adding vectors - one vector from the origin to a given point on the line, and another vector from the given point on the line to an arbitrary point on the line.

Your vector equation of the line will be r = OP + t*PQ

What you're missing is a vector that gives the direction of the line.

Ok, Is the value of 4, which is givin in the problem as the z value in the second vector, a clue at all?

I tried multiplying P and Q and then dropping them all down so that they agree with the z=4 value and that didnt work. Its not that simple is it? PQ doesn't mean I can just multiply P and Q together does it?
 
How do you find the vector from P to Q? You don't multiply - that makes no sense at all.
 
Mark44 said:
How do you find the vector from P to Q? You don't multiply - that makes no sense at all.

Oh ok, I am still thinking in basic algebra. Not much time spent on vectors yet.

So I would to Q-P to get PQ.
 

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