Parametric Equation of a line, Conditions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding parametric equations for lines through given points P1 and P2, as well as for the line segments connecting those points. The subject area includes vector equations and parametric representations in geometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the parametric equations derived for the lines and question the conditions under which these equations hold, particularly whether the parameter t can take values from -∞ to ∞.
  • There is a focus on understanding the specific conditions for the line segments, with inquiries about the values of t that correspond to the endpoints of the segments.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights regarding the conditions for the line segments, suggesting that the parameter t should be limited to a specific range, while others are exploring the implications of this on the equations derived.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the distinction between the equations for infinite lines and those for finite line segments, with a particular emphasis on the values of t that yield the endpoints of the segments.

Destroxia
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Homework Statement



Find parametric equations for the line through P1 and P2 and also for the line segment joining those points. Also find the conditions for the parametric equations.

a) P1(0, 2) and P2(-4,-4)

b) P1(7,-3,9) and P2(7, -3, 1)

Homework Equations



Equation of a line (Vector Form): ## \vec r = \vec r_0 + t\vec v ##[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I've already solved the problem, my issue just lies in finding the conditions for the parametric equations as well.

a) x = -4t, y = 2 - 6t

b) x = 7, y = -3, z = 9 - 8t

Wouldn't the parametric equation work from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##

I see no reason why some parallel direction vector wouldn't be able to be multiplied by some scalar to equal the line vector. Any multiple, negative or positive should be able to give me any line that passes through those points.

So am I correct in my assumption that the conditions should be from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##
 
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RyanTAsher said:

Homework Statement



Find parametric equations for the line through P1 and P2 and also for the line segment joining those points. Also find the conditions for the parametric equations.

a) P1(0, 2) and P2(-4,-4)

b) P1(7,-3,9) and P2(7, -3, 1)

Homework Equations



Equation of a line (Vector Form): ## \vec r = \vec r_0 + t\vec v ##[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I've already solved the problem, my issue just lies in finding the conditions for the parametric equations as well.

a) x = -4t, y = 2 - 6t

b) x = 7, y = -3, z = 9 - 8t

Wouldn't the parametric equation work from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##

I see no reason why some parallel direction vector wouldn't be able to be multiplied by some scalar to equal the line vector. Any multiple, negative or positive should be able to give me any line that passes through those points.

So am I correct in my assumption that the conditions should be from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##
For the lines through those two sets of points, yes, but the conditions they're asking about are for the line segments. For the first problem, if t = 0, you get point P2. What value of t (the parameter) gets you P1? All of the t values in between get you the rest of the points on that line segment.
 
Mark44 said:
For the lines through those two sets of points, yes, but the conditions they're asking about are for the line segments. For the first problem, if t = 0, you get point P2. What value of t (the parameter) gets you P1? All of the t values in between get you the rest of the points on that line segment.

I think I see what you mean... so we are just solving for t at each end of the line segment?
 
it is [0,1] for all t, any linear algebra book will have this fact in the first section.
 

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